Watershed Conservation Plan - Destination Erie

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Gross, D.A. 2002 Birds: Review of Status in Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania Biological Survey. Available at: http://alpha.dickinson.edu/prorg/pabs/birds.htm. Guilday, J. E. 1967 The Climatic Significance of the Hosterman's Pit Local Fauna, Center County, Pennsylvania. American Antiquity 32(2):231–232. 1984 Pleistocene Extinction and Environmental Change: Case Study of the Appalachians. In Quaternary Extinctions: A Prehistoric Revolution, edited by P. S. Martin and R. G. Klein, pp. 250–258. University of Arizona Press, Tucson. Haltuch, M., P. A. Berkman, and D. W. Garton 2000 Geographic Information System (GIS) Analysis of Ecosystem Invasion: Exotic Mussels in Lake Erie. Limnology and Oceanography 45:1778-1787. Harding, J. H. 1997 Amphibians and Reptiles of the Great Lakes. The University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor. Higgins, S. N., R. Hecky, T. Howell, S. Malkin, and S. Guildford 2006 Cladophora update for Lake Erie. Presentation at Lake Erie Millenium Conference, February 28, 2006, University of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario. Available at: http://www.uwindsor.ca/users/k/kgd/LEMN302.nsf/inToc/807862225069183F85257134005F9B26. Haynes, C. V. 1966 Elephant-Hunting in North America. Scientific American 214(6):104–112. 1991 Geoarchaeological and Paleohydrological Evidence for a Clovis-Age Drought in North America and its Bearing on Extinction. Quaternary Research 35:438–450. Helmreich, J. E. 1987 The First 100 Years: Settlement and Growth in Crawford County, Pennsylvania. Crawford County Historical Society, Meadville, Pennsylvania. Hicks, L. E. 1934 the Original Forest Vegetation and the Vascular Flora of Northeastern Ohio – Ashtabula County. Ph.D. Thesis, Ohio State University. Historic Resources Survey of Erie County 1980 Historic Resources Survey of Erie County (Western Townships). On file at the Erie County History Center, Erie, Pennsylvania. Houlahan, J. E. and C. S. Findlay 2003 the Effects of Adjacent Land Use on Wetland Amphibian Species Richness and Community Composition. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science 60:1078-1094. Hulse, A. C. and K. L. Hulse 1992 New County Records for Amphibians and Reptiles from Pennsylvania. Herpetological Review 23(2):62-64. Iverson, L. R. and A. M. Prasad 1998 Predicting Abundance for 80 Tree Species Following Climate Change in the Eastern United States. Ecological Monographs 68(4): 465-485. Izbicki, J. A. 2007 Physical and Temporal Isolation of Mountain Headwater Streams in the Western Mojave Desert, Southern California. Journal of the American Water Resources Association, February 2007, available at: http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa4038/is_200702/ai_n18705613/pg_1. 184
Jasim, S. Y., A. Irabelli, L. Schweitzer, S. Ahmed, and P. Yang 2006 Presence of Pharmaceuticals and Pesticides in Detroit River Water and the Effect of Ozone. Lake Erie at the Millennium Conference 2006, February 28–March 2, 2006, Windsor, Ontario. Available at: http://web2.uwindsor.ca/lemn/LEMN2006(3).htm. Johnson, W. C., J. B. Richardson, III, and A. S. Bohnert 1979 Archaeological Site Survey in Northwest Pennsylvania, Region IV. The Section of Man, Carnegie Museum of Natural History, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Submitted to Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, Harrisburg. Johnson, W. C. and A. J. Myers 2002 Population Continuity and Dispersal: Cordage Twist Analysis and the Late Woodland in the Glaciated Allegheny Plateau of Northwestern Pennsylvania. Paper Presented at the Symposium on Perishable Material Culture in the Northeast, Albany, New York. Johnson, W. C. 1981 Sommerheim Park Archaeological District. National Register of Historic Places Inventory—Nomination Form. national park Service, United States Department of the Interior. Washington DC. 1982 Ceramics from Meadowcroft Rockshelter: A Re-Evaluation and Interpretation. In Meadowcroft: Collected Papers on the Archaeology of Meadowcroft Rockshelter and the Cross Creek Drainage, edited by R. C. Carlisle and J. M. Adovasio, pp. 142–162. Prepared for the Symposium "The Meadowcroft Rockshelter Rolling Thunder Review: Last Act." Forty-Seventh Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology, Minneapolis, Minnesota April 14–17, 1982. 1990 Prehistoric Culture History. In Phase I Reconnaissance of the Legionville Site (36BV33), Gencorp Property Study Area, Harmony Township, Beaver County, Pennsylvania, by R. C. Carlisle, W. C. Johnson, E. J. Siemon, III, and D. R. Pedler. Cultural Resource Management Program, University of Pittsburgh. Submitted to Gencorp, Fairlawn, Ohio. 1999 Tracing the Glaciated Allegheny Plateau Tradition: A Suggested Culture History Sequence for the Late Woodland Period (ca. A.D. 1000–1600) in the Glaciated Allegheny Plateau Section of Northwestern Pennsylvania (Five Years Later). Paper Presented at the Sixty-Ninth Annual Meeting of the Society for Pennsylvania Archaeology, Brookville, Pennsylvania 2001 The Protohistoric Monongahela and the Case for an Iroquois Connection. In Societies in Eclipse: Archaeology of the Eastern Woodlands Indians, A.D. 1400–1700, edited by D. S. Brose, C. W. Cowan, and R. C. Mainfort Jr., pp. 67–82. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington. Johnson, W. C., and E. J. Siemon, III 1991 Prehistoric Culture History. In Phase II Testing at the Chickies Creek Site (36LA993) Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, pp. 2.1–2.15. Center for Cultural Resources Research, University of Pittsburgh. Submitted to Texas Eastern Gas Pipeline Company, Houston, Texas, Contract No. E. C. 1874. Johnson, L., K. Hayhoe, G. Kling, J. Magnuson, and J. Shuter 2003a River and Stream Ecosystems. Technical Appendix to report on Confronting Climate Change in the Great Lakes Region Available at: http://www.ucsusa.org/greatlakes/glchallengeaquatic.html. 2003b Wetland Ecosystems. Technical Appendix to report on Confronting Climate Change in the Great Lakes Region Available at: http://www.ucsusa.org/greatlakes/glchallengeaquatic.html. Keily, K. 2007 Urban Sprawl: The Hidden Crisis in Rochester, available at: http://wwwpub.naz.edu:9000/~kkeily6/Rochester.htm. Kent, B. C. 1980 Discovering Pennsylvania's Archaeological Heritage. Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, Harrisburg. Kinsey, W. F. 1956 A Fluted Point Fragment. Pennsylvania Archaeologist 26(3–4):181–182. 1958 A Survey of Fluted Points Found in The Susquehanna Basin, Report No. 1. Pennsylvania Archaeologist 27(1):39–42. 185
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Pennsylvania Rivers Conservation Pr
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land to development. Strong communi
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Human resources available to facili
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other communities, organizations, a
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TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Figures .
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8.3 Sustainable Development and Gov
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Figure 5.14. Average summer phospho
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Figure 10.3. Management Areas propo
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS AND PLAN AUTHORSHIP
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working with interested teacher and
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Figure 1.3. Perceived importance of
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1.3 Watershed Plan Focus The primar
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Figure 2.2. Detail of the south-cen
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Figure 2.4. Physiographic provinces
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westward. Although the paucity of f
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via the Erigan River, a major river
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Warren and Whittlesey can be found
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evised paleoenvironmental picture,
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characteristic ground stone tools,
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phase represent the most common Lat
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including flexed and extended inhum
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with the appearance of European tra
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The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania wa
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of $800 for the purchase of The Tri
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In addition to these townships, the
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Pittsburgh Railroad had reached New
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Figure 3.3. Density of registered a
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the Whittlesey and Warren III stran
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Table 3.3. Properties in the Study
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Table 3.3—continued Name Address
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Table 3.3—continued Name Address
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"Little Ice Age"), and the validity
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"massasaugies" (Eastern Massasauga
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eport (Col. John Fleeharty) lamente
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flowing streams. The starting point
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elow the park." Apparently the pump
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A submerged arching sand feature is
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of the lake plain and upland areas
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characteristics, and are important
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Lake section (see Figure 2.4). Nota
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Figure 5.2. Flow time series for Tw
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Figure 5.4. Flow time series for Co
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Figure 5.8. Flow per square mile pe
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area that have thicker glacial depo
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Table 5.4. Protected Water Uses for
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Stream Zone County 3—East Branch
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5.10.2 Permitted Discharges The two
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Figure 5.14. Average summer phospho
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Figure 5.15. Graphical analyses of
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Figure 5.17. Average summer nitrate
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Figure 5.19. Mercury concentrations
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Figure 5.20. Map showing locations
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Figure 5.22. Number of stream miles
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91 Figure 5.24. Results of Campbell
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Table 5.6. Range in Number of E. co
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Figure 5.26. Maximum E. coli counts
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The recent investigation completed
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Figure 5.30. Sources of known nondo
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6 NATURAL RESOURCES 6.1 Animal Life
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Rank Status Taxon Common Name Globa
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Table 6.2. Pennsylvania Vertebrate
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Table 6.3. Noted Occurrence of Spaw
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Figure 6.4. Water quality designati
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Figure 6.6. Fishing hours spent on
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Figure 6.7. Comparative analysis of
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Figure 6.9. Percentage breakdown of
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A small number of the birds listed
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phytoplankton by Dreissena allows l
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populations increase. Corbicula flu
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Rank Status Taxon Common name Globa
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Rank Status Taxon Common name Globa
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Two other forest wetland plant comm
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6.2.4 Emergent Wetlands Over half o
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alleghaniensis), sugar maple, red m
Page 153 and 154: Table 6.6.Percentage Composition of
Page 155 and 156: Figure 6.18. Detail of the largest
Page 157 and 158: Figure 7.1. Responses made by study
Page 159 and 160: Figure 7.3. Spatial distribution of
Page 161 and 162: Presque Isle State Park is connecte
Page 163 and 164: Table 7.2. Number of Recreational O
Page 165 and 166: lakefront recreational properties,
Page 167 and 168: Map Id Subwatershed Comment 51 41.5
Page 169 and 170: Bayfront Center for Maritime Studie
Page 171 and 172: Other watershed associations or wat
Page 173 and 174: Figure 8.1. Child poverty rates in
Page 175 and 176: comprehensive vision or plan, have
Page 177 and 178: and municipalities should be encour
Page 179 and 180: 5. In order to sustain maximum biod
Page 181 and 182: 10 PRIORITIES AND STRATEGIES FOR AC
Page 183 and 184: easements for riparian areas, and p
Page 185 and 186: Table 10.2 Management Areas Defined
Page 187 and 188: Figure 10.2. Example of how GIS can
Page 189 and 190: Figure 10.4. Example of how GIS can
Page 191 and 192: Watershed Portion MAs Main Subwater
Page 193 and 194: Restoration actions Management Area
Page 195 and 196: 11 REFERENCES CITED Abrams, M. D. 2
Page 197 and 198: Broyles, B. J. 1971 Second Prelimin
Page 199 and 200: Cooper, N. L., J. R. Bidwell, and D
Page 201 and 202: Dzurko, Robert 1972 Conneaut Creek
Page 203: Goodyear, A. C. 1999 The Early Holo
Page 207 and 208: Leighton, R. 2006 Pennsylvania Fish
Page 209 and 210: Michaels, A. 2005 Pennsylvania Has
Page 211 and 212: 2007d Waterways, Wetlands, and Eros
Page 213 and 214: Richardson, J. B., and J. B. Peters
Page 215 and 216: Soon, W. and S. Baliunas 2003 Proxy
Page 217 and 218: Tomikel and Shepps 1967 Trasande, L
Page 219: Whitley, D. S., and R. I. Dorn 1993
Page 223 and 224: Preparing For Watershed Conservatio
Page 225 and 226: Introduction (cont’d) In March of
Page 227 and 228: Executive Summary Overall, responde
Page 229 and 230: Executive Summary (cont’d) Cont
Page 231 and 232: Summary Of Key Groups (cont’d) Ur
Page 233 and 234: Please Indicate Whether You Agree,
Page 235 and 236: In Your Opinion, Is The Need For Im
Page 237 and 238: If You Had To Choose Between Proper
Page 239 and 240: Favorite Locations For Recreation I
Page 241 and 242: Favorite Motor Boating Locations To
Page 243 and 244: Favorite Hiking Locations Location
Page 245 and 246: Favorite Swimming Locations Total R
Page 247 and 248: Knowledge Of Historic And Prehistor
Page 249: Support For Stream Protection Measu
Page 253 and 254: LERC Rivers Conservation Plan Publi
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• Mason: As far as education, get
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• Kloss: Educate people about Act
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Great Lakes Commission http://www.g
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Center for Economic and Environment
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The Erie County portion of the Penn
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Feature Parameters Parameter Variab
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Feature Parameters Parameter Variab
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Watershed Conservation Plan - Destination Erie

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