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Watershed Conservation Plan - Destination Erie

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Executive Summary<br />

Overall, respondents were somewhat knowledgeable about threats to the health of the<br />

watershed. Nearly half of all those who returned the questionnaire (44%) fell into the High<br />

Knowledge group--although about one in ten may be classified as having Low Knowledge<br />

(11%).<br />

! Most residents are able to correctly define the term “watershed” (73%), although a<br />

significant number believe that a watershed is “the building that contains the well and well<br />

pump for a municipal water supply or are unsure what the term identifies (17%).<br />

! Residents are aware of the impact of wetlands, lawn fertilizers, erosion, deforestation, and<br />

runoff; but disagree as to whether farm animals and gravel parking lots have a positive or<br />

negative impact on the health of streams and ground water.<br />

! Respondents report a moderate to high interest in water quality issues, with 48% saying<br />

they “always” or “frequently” read or watch news reports related to the issue.<br />

Respondents believe that protecting <strong>Erie</strong> County’s water resources (lakes, streams, creeks,<br />

ground water, etc) is at least as important as other economic and social issues.<br />

! Most respondents believe that protecting water resources is as important as creating more<br />

jobs in <strong>Erie</strong> County, economic growth and development, improving healthcare, and<br />

improving the quality of schools.<br />

! More than half of all respondents believe that protecting water resources is more important<br />

than increasing suburban developments (58%), improving the availability of shopping<br />

opportunities (58%) and improving the opportunity for entertainment (55%).<br />

Rivers <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>ning Grant--Public Opinion Survey Page 6<br />

Executive Summary (cont’d)<br />

When it comes to protecting water resources from the impact of development, government<br />

receives mixed reviews.<br />

! On balance, residents tend to be critical of government’s performance in the area of water<br />

resource protection in <strong>Erie</strong> County.<br />

! Only about one in ten residents say government is doing an excellent or good job, while<br />

nearly three in ten believe government is doing a poor or very poor job. A plurality of<br />

residents (40%) say government is doing a fair job.<br />

! One in five residents say they don’t know how government has performed in the area of<br />

water resources protection.<br />

Respondents believe that the cost of protecting water resources in our area should depend on<br />

the source of the threat.<br />

! When it comes to preserving wetlands, stormwater management and flood reduction<br />

measures, respondents believe that government should bear the financial burden.<br />

! However, business and industry also have a responsibility to protect water resources when<br />

it comes to industrial sources of pollution, according to respondents.<br />

! More than seven in ten residents believe that property owners should be responsible for<br />

controlling household sources of water pollution.<br />

! Respondents are divided on who should pay to repair stream bank erosion with 43.8%<br />

claiming government and 27.6% claiming property owners. Also, on the issue of<br />

controlling agricultural sources of water pollution, residents disagree on who should be<br />

responsible with a plurality citing property owners (44.1%), and a significant number saying<br />

government (30.6%), and business and industry (20.0%).<br />

Rivers <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>ning Grant--Public Opinion Survey Page 7<br />

5

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