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English - Ontario Association of Children's Aid Societies

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“When a CAS protection worker came<br />

to the door with a worker/advocate on<br />

domestic violence, my anxiety level<br />

was significantly reduced.”<br />

- Focus group participant<br />

Ongoing assessment and relationship building:<br />

> > Focus on the woman, but also interview the man<br />

and the extended family<br />

> > Put both the man and woman’s name on the CAS<br />

file or the children’s names<br />

WHEN WORKING WITH THE MAN<br />

PRACTICE TIP<br />

Open the file with all family members’<br />

information; not just in the mother’s<br />

name.<br />

I had to prove I went to 30 hours <strong>of</strong><br />

counselling but the dad didn’t. I felt<br />

like I was under the microscope, being<br />

the only one being monitored.<br />

- Focus group participant<br />

One father described his two separate<br />

dealings with CAS. One was negative<br />

and the other positive. He said that the<br />

positive experience was a result <strong>of</strong> a<br />

number <strong>of</strong> things:<br />

> He was ready to learn to be a better<br />

parent<br />

If you are called to attend to a family experiencing family<br />

violence, it may be that the man has been arrested and<br />

now has a relationship with the justice system. While<br />

the justice system <strong>of</strong>fers some services including Partner<br />

Assault Response (PAR) programs, the man <strong>of</strong>ten needs<br />

healing and other support programs to regain his role in<br />

the family.<br />

Child welfare pr<strong>of</strong>essionals can be an important support<br />

in a man’s overall healing journey by directing the man<br />

to specific programs and <strong>of</strong>fering solutions on how to<br />

move forward.<br />

As a service provider, you may experience fears when<br />

working with men who have been violent. Addressing the<br />

fear will help to increase your overall effectiveness with<br />

the family: Talk to your supervisor, make a plan on how<br />

you will interview the abusive man, make a safety plan to<br />

protect yourself, and consider bringing a colleague with<br />

you. Engaging the man and encouraging him to take<br />

responsibility and change is a difficult but critical piece<br />

<strong>of</strong> a child welfare pr<strong>of</strong>essional’s work when working with<br />

families experiencing violence.<br />

100<br />

> The worker provided specific tips on<br />

how to parent (e.g. when and how<br />

to put kids to bed; how to have a<br />

routine around cleaning)<br />

> His family was in the kinship<br />

program so relatives were looking<br />

after his children, and therefore<br />

their Aboriginal identity was<br />

continually reinforced<br />

WHEN WORKING WITH THE CHILDREN<br />

Each child is unique, has special gifts and develops<br />

differently. It takes time to understand a child’s<br />

behaviour, especially when that child has been raised<br />

in a different cultural context.<br />

Children require a lot <strong>of</strong> support when they are not living<br />

with their parents. The focus group participants made<br />

the following suggestions for child welfare pr<strong>of</strong>essionals:<br />

> Don’t keep the child away from his/her family but<br />

create safe spaces for them to connect<br />

> > Have processes that support children to understand that it is not their fault that<br />

they are separated from their families<br />

> > Make visits between children and their parents a priority. If at all possible, have<br />

children under 5 years <strong>of</strong> age see their mother every day.

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