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English - Ontario Association of Children's Aid Societies

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Differential<br />

Response:<br />

The method <strong>of</strong> service delivery for child protection workers<br />

in <strong>Ontario</strong> that provides clear standards and guidelines to determine<br />

the kind <strong>of</strong> support and service needed to keep children safe and<br />

families healthy in situations<br />

involving child maltreatment. The<br />

model assesses eligibility for service, We cannot be surprised when hard times come<br />

safety and risk, while allowing for<br />

to us. We have to know how to face problems and<br />

greater engagement with families. get through them. We can’t lose our way when<br />

A revised set <strong>of</strong> child protection<br />

we have worries; we have to keep ourselves calm<br />

standards and established aids<br />

and steady. We can’t let ourselves get scared or<br />

to decision-making give child<br />

down. We need our energy to solve the problems,<br />

protection workers clear guidelines not to get too down about them.<br />

to complete a thorough assessment<br />

- Elder from Tuktoyaktuk, 2007<br />

<strong>of</strong> what each child and family<br />

requires.<br />

Using this model will lead to a more collaborative a holistic service approach that will<br />

strengthen families and keep children safe.<br />

SERVICES<br />

KINSHIP POLICY<br />

Kinship Service (Out <strong>of</strong> Care) and Kinship Care<br />

(In care) have been formalized as two options when<br />

considering permanent or long-term homes for<br />

children and youth in need <strong>of</strong> protection. <strong>Ontario</strong>’s<br />

child welfare agencies will be turning to extended<br />

family (kin) or members <strong>of</strong> the child’s community<br />

to provide safe, nurturing, alternate living<br />

arrangements for children and young people at risk<br />

Kinship, n.<br />

Kinship is “any living arrangement in which a<br />

relative or someone else who has an emotional<br />

bond to the child/youth takes primary<br />

responsibility to rear the child/youth.”<br />

<strong>of</strong> neglect or abuse. This approach builds on existing family and community relationships<br />

and facilitates easier and more frequent contact with birth parents.<br />

Kinship Service:<br />

Kinship Care:<br />

This occurs when it has been determined that a child who is in need<br />

<strong>of</strong> protection will live with relatives or other kin. The CAS does not<br />

assume legal custody <strong>of</strong> or responsibility for the child, and the<br />

Kinship Service providers are not approved as foster parents;<br />

however, the Kinship Service provider must undergo a safety<br />

assessment. The child does not have “in care” status.<br />

This occurs when the child is brought into care as the result <strong>of</strong> a<br />

Temporary Care Agreement (TCA) or determination by the court,<br />

and the child is placed with relatives or other kin. The kinship care<br />

providers are approved as though they were foster parents. The child<br />

has “in care” status.<br />

37

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