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230 SPACE, SPY SHIPS AND SCANDALS<br />

that they might be approached by the KGB or the GRU. It was<br />

clear that they needed full briefings with real-life case studies.<br />

Issues like Patchett's 'bed-wetting' were always lurking in the<br />

background, and officials demanded a selection process that<br />

would eliminate people with emotional disorders from duty in<br />

sensitive units. 9 However, most of the sensible suggestions were<br />

undercut by the extreme shortage of sigint intercept personnel.<br />

Sigint managers insisted that the idea of not posting servicemen<br />

under the age of twenty-one to places like Berlin was just impossible.<br />

They also disliked the idea of some sort of special psychiatric<br />

assessment for sigint staff, which they thought would have<br />

an adverse effect on recruitment. lO Only the Army Intelligence<br />

Corps introduced psychological testing for all personnel on sensitive<br />

postings. ll<br />

Even as officials debated the Patchett case, further sigint security<br />

disasters were in the making. In 1962 Douglas Britten, a<br />

thirty-year-old RAF technician, began a six-year spying career<br />

for the Soviets. Britten was no ordinary RAF technician. He had<br />

joined the Air Force in May 1949, at the age of seventeen, and<br />

had spent twenty years as sigint 'special operator' in some of<br />

the most important collection stations. After initial training he<br />

was sent to Habbaniya in Iraq between 1950 and 1953. He then<br />

worked briefly in Egypt, before returning home in 1954. He<br />

served with 264 Signals Unit at Ayios Nikolaos in Cyprus between<br />

1956 and 1959, and then again between 1962 and 1966, before<br />

being posted to RAF Digby. There was little he did not know<br />

about the business of sigint interception. Yet the serious nature<br />

of the Britten case was carefully hidden from the public, which<br />

was not told about his real duties. The authorities were helped<br />

by the fact that he pleaded guilty, ensuring a short trial of which<br />

parts were held 'in camera' - away from the public gaze.<br />

Born in Northampton in 1931, Douglas Britten came from a<br />

troubled and impoverished background. In 1940 his father joined<br />

the RAF and was posted to Bolton for training. There he struck<br />

up a relationship with a woman in the house where he was

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