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DISASTER AT KIZILDERE 313<br />

Douglas-Home had received assurances from Cheltenham, he<br />

nevertheless asked Roderick Sarell to double-check that the security<br />

precautions to protect the remaining personnel at Unye and<br />

the two other Black Sea sites were indeed adequate. 41<br />

The next day, Douglas-Home made an optimistic statement<br />

in the House of Commons. He perpetuated the cover story that<br />

the hostages were 'three Ministry of Defence civilian radar operators',<br />

working with the Thrkish Air Force. 42 However, even as<br />

he spoke, the Thrkish Prime Minister made a hard-hitting TV<br />

address which closed the door on any bargaining with the<br />

kidnappers over the impending death sentences. 'It is an empty<br />

dream on their part,' he declared, 'to imagine that this kidnapping<br />

will yield any result for them.' He was determined to resist<br />

'blackmail', and insisted that the kidnappers would be 'hunted<br />

down'. The law, he added, would be enforced 'to the bitter<br />

end'.43 True to his word, a massive search of the area surrounding<br />

the half-finished GCHQ facility at Carsamba was launched.<br />

Commandos with helicopters were brought in, and by 29 March<br />

the hide-out at Kizildere had been located. Operations on the<br />

ground were led in person by the Turkish Interior Minister, Ferit<br />

Kubat, who was accompanied by a posse of journalists. The<br />

next day, at 5.30 in the morning, he began talking directly to<br />

the terrorists through an open window in the Mayor's house.<br />

When he told them to give up the hostages and surrender, the<br />

terrorists insisted on the release of their three comrades awaiting<br />

death in Ankara. Later they reduced their demands to their own<br />

safe passage to the Syrian border. Kubat insisted that they<br />

surrender unconditionally.<br />

These tense personal exchanges continued for some time.<br />

Ertugrul Kurku, one of the TPLA gunmen, recalls that at a<br />

certain point in the proceedings, the terrorists brought the<br />

hostage Charles Thrner, who was the leader of the GCHQ party,<br />

to the window and allowed him to talk to the Interior Minister.<br />

Thrner shouted anxiously, 'Don't fire. If you do so they will kill<br />

us.' He explained that the kidnappers were desperate, and effectively<br />

regarded themselves as a suicide squad, determined to

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