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70 BLETCHLEY PARK AND BEYOND<br />

countryside. Barbara Abernethy, who had worked as Denniston's<br />

personal assistant, rec.alls: 'We just closed down the huts, put<br />

all the files away and sent them down to Eastcote. I was the<br />

last person left at Bletchley Park. I locked the gate and took the<br />

key down to Eastcote. That was it: 68 Much of the machinery<br />

was broken up, including examples of the mighty 'Colossus'<br />

computational machine. However, Professor Max Newman, who<br />

had been central to its development, managed to secure two<br />

'Colossus' machines for his new computing department at<br />

Manchester University. These were transported by the Ministry<br />

of War Transport at the price of thirty-four shillings a ton.<br />

Newman offered to send a junior university lecturer down 'to<br />

sit on the van' to make sure that the precious machines were<br />

not damaged in transit. 69 In fact, this was not quite the end of<br />

Bletchley Park's active life in sigint, since GCHQ continued to<br />

use it for training courses as late as the 1960s.<br />

The intention behind GCHQ's post-war move to London was<br />

to service the centres of power in British government.<br />

Accordingly, in the autumn of 1945 Travis took the opportunity<br />

to look at how the sigint product - the 'blue jackets' or<br />

'BJs'- circulated around Whitehall. The Foreign Office was a<br />

big customer, receiving three sets of BJs daily. One set stayed<br />

with Ernest Bevin, the new Foreign Secretary and his warweary<br />

Permanent Under-Secretary, Cadogan, 'for their immediate<br />

information'. Another went to the Services Liaison<br />

Department, which worked closely with the JIe. The third went<br />

to the main departments. Virtually everyone in the operational<br />

core of the Foreign Office habitually saw BJs, but they were<br />

always kept separate from other documents in special boxes<br />

which were locked up overnight. 70<br />

In MI5, the ritual of sigint security was closely observed.<br />

Distribution was presided over by the redoubtable 'Mrs<br />

Arbuthnot', who recorded everything meticulously in her log.<br />

Security of BJs seems to have been at its most lax inside SIS,<br />

where batches of them circulated around sections for as long<br />

as six weeks before being returned. Nor were they properly

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