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Final Report - VHB.com

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5.2.3.4 Strategy 2C – Improve Mobility along Mill Street<br />

Transportation Operations<br />

Options 1 and 2 for Strategy 2C examine a three- and a four-lane median divided<br />

cross section for Mill Street, respectively. The three-lane option consists of two<br />

northbound travel lanes and one southbound travel lane separated by a raised-center<br />

median. The four-lane option provides two northbound and two southbound travel<br />

lanes. From a traffic-operational perspective, the four-lane section (Option 2) is<br />

needed to process the projected DHVs. Anything other than the four-lane section will<br />

result in substantial delay. However, throughout the public-input process,<br />

considerable <strong>com</strong>ments suggested that regional through traffic should be encouraged<br />

to use the Coastal Connector. The thinking is that to encourage the redistribution of<br />

traffic to the Coastal Connector will necessitate motorists experiencing substantial<br />

delay.<br />

Option 1 substantially meets the objective of enhancing safety but only moderately<br />

meets the objectives of improving mobility, encouraging multimodal mobility,<br />

ac<strong>com</strong>modating NASB travel demands, and dovetailing with <strong>com</strong>munity goals.<br />

Option 2 substantially meets the objectives of improving mobility, enhancing safety,<br />

and ac<strong>com</strong>modating NASB travel demands but only moderately meets the objectives<br />

of encouraging multimodal mobility and dovetailing with <strong>com</strong>munity goals.<br />

Environmental Impacts<br />

Strategy 2C, located along the Mill Street urban corridor, is bounded by high-density<br />

residential development to the south and east and the Androscoggin River to the<br />

north. The primary natural resource located in this strategy area is the Androscoggin<br />

River and its associated floodplains. Socioeconomic resources include an adjacent<br />

residential neighborhood, potential historical resources, recreational facilities, and<br />

private property. The two options developed for this strategy are similar in terms of<br />

alignment and overall footprint.<br />

Environmental Resources<br />

Both options avoid wetlands and stream crossings and neither would impact<br />

aquifers, farmland soils, or threatened or endangered species. The two options add<br />

approximately 1.5 acres of new impervious surface, and both would impact about 0.2<br />

acre of the Zone AE floodplains by widening the overall cross section of Mill Street.<br />

No other impacts to natural resources are anticipated.<br />

Right-of-Way<br />

The Mill Street canoe portage, a property located at the corner of Mill Street and<br />

Pleasant Street, would be impacted by the slope limits of each option but would<br />

remain functional. This impact is anticipated to be less than 0.1 acre, occurring<br />

Conclusions 157

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