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Final Report - VHB.com

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grocery store. The size of the pond is approximately 0.3 acre and outlets to a large<br />

scrub-shrub/forested wetlands.<br />

A large scrub-shrub/forested wetland (wetland 1-7) is located in a valley between<br />

two large <strong>com</strong>mercially developed parcels. Beaver flowage is found in central areas<br />

of the wetland, which receives flow from a perennial stream that originates on the<br />

NASB. The perennial stream meanders through the wetland, which outlets to a<br />

culvert under US Route 1. Prior to construction of US Route 1, this wetland was part<br />

of a larger wetland system located on the north side of US Route 1.<br />

Located on the western end of the Study Area is a large floodplain forest (wetland 1-<br />

8) that receives flow from multiple perennial streams. Most of the area consists of<br />

forested wetland habitat, with a strip of emergent wetland extending west along US<br />

Route 1. The wetland outlets via a culvert into a small emergent wetland on the north<br />

side of US Route 1.<br />

Two additional wetlands (wetland 1-9 and 1-10), located on the NASB, were not<br />

visited in the field due to their location on the base, but they are clearly visible in<br />

aerial photographs. Both wetlands are relatively small systems (i.e., less than 2 acres)<br />

and consist primarily of open-water habitat. The wetlands are connected by a<br />

perennial stream that originates on the southernmost wetlands and outlets under<br />

Bath Road via a culvert. The stream provides flow to previously described wetlands<br />

located on both the southern and northern sides of US Route 1.<br />

Strategy 2A<br />

NWI mapping indicated four small wetlands systems (wetland 2A-1and 2A-6) in the<br />

Strategy 2A Study Area. The windshield-level survey located six small wetlands on<br />

Lewiston Road, west of Exit 31. These wetlands consist of emergent, forested, and<br />

open-water wetlands. The largest wetland (i.e., wetland 2A-4) occurs in an island of<br />

forested wetlands area between the I-295 southbound on- and off-ramps. Two<br />

perennial streams also are located in this area, both along the I-295 on- and off-ramps<br />

at Exit 31.<br />

The portion of the Study Area east of Exit 31 and Main Street (US Route 201) in<br />

Topsham has experienced substantial development and contains relatively few<br />

wetland resources. NWI mapping did not identify any wetland systems in this area;<br />

however, the windshield-level survey identified two small emergent wetland<br />

systems: (1) along the I-295 northbound on-ramp (wetland 2A-7); and (2) on the<br />

south side of Lewiston Road at the outlet of a culverted perennial stream (wetland<br />

2A-8).<br />

On US Route 201 (Main Street) north of State Route 196, several wetlands (wetland<br />

2A-9) were located in a utility-line corridor adjacent to the entrance of Mount Ararat<br />

High School. These scrub-shrub/emergent wetland systems consist of areas of<br />

goldenrod, raspberry, jewel weed, and various sedges, with patchy areas of alder<br />

Existing Conditions 44

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