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ottom current correctly. When the bottom current is tracked<br />
and traced correctly, the events that took place in a civilisation<br />
can be evaluated with a more different point of view.<br />
Just as Romans utilized the culture of the Ancient Greek<br />
civilisation, Ottomans also implemented the Islamic culture<br />
of the middle age. For this reason, Ottomans considered<br />
themselves as the complementary to Seljuks, went towards<br />
the west, going down to Mediterranean sea, leaning on the<br />
culture of Seljuks. According to Ökten, the fact that Ottomans<br />
tracked and traced this bottom current so accurately,<br />
has escaped observations for a long time. In that period, the<br />
trade was flowing in Mediterranean, and Ottomans took<br />
great benefit of this rich flow of trade because they analyzed<br />
the Seljuks in detail, and knew a great deal about<br />
the civilizations which were active in the Mediterranean<br />
basin. Okten gives an example to illustrate his argument:<br />
“For instance, Fatih aranged an expedition to Otranto and<br />
blocked the way to Adriatic. This expedition is a continuum<br />
of the expedition that Murat the 2nd made to Albania.<br />
Because it is the easiest way to reach Adriatic, that is<br />
the route for the trade in mediterranean. All these are the<br />
intertwined rings in the circle of civilization. It is the happenning<br />
reference to the argument mentioned in our first<br />
conversation, namely ’civilizations who open their doors<br />
for improvements develop.’.”<br />
In accordance with Okten’s statements, the location of the<br />
Seljuks is Anatolia. However, the location of the Ottomans<br />
are Anatolia, Balkans, Central European and Eastern Mediterranean.<br />
Although locations were fixed, the events that happened<br />
change over the time. Just as<br />
the aforesaid concept of coreform in<br />
the previous talk, concepts of space and<br />
time are like interwined spheres as well.<br />
As the core is, and should be, stable while<br />
the forms do, and should, change, place<br />
can be stable while the happenings of<br />
the events may change. Okten thinks<br />
that the strength of a civilisation depends<br />
on how accurately these changes and<br />
bottom currents are analysed.<br />
Closure of the Curtains Brought<br />
the End of the Ottoman Adventure<br />
The necessity for the civilisations to interact<br />
has created the communication concept.<br />
According to Okten, communication<br />
was perfect during the early times<br />
of the Ottoman empire. The Ottoman<br />
State and civilization had interactions<br />
with all civilizations and states available.