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PDF. - full text - Dunarea de Jos

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12 Ibi<strong>de</strong>m, p. 63<br />

3 Silvian Iosifescu, Gr. Alexandrescu, Editura tineretului, Bucureşti, 1965, p. 100<br />

4 Gr. Alexandrescu, œuvre citée, p. 45<br />

5 Gr. Alexandrescu, œuvre citée, p. 84<br />

6 Ibi<strong>de</strong>m, p. 89<br />

7 Ibi<strong>de</strong>m, p. 76<br />

18 Ibi<strong>de</strong>m, p. 88<br />

19 Ibi<strong>de</strong>m, p. 91<br />

20 Gr. Alexandrescu, Opere, volumul I, Editura <strong>de</strong> stat pentru literatură şi artă, Bucureşti, 1957, p. 75<br />

2 Ibi<strong>de</strong>m, p. 89<br />

22 Ibi<strong>de</strong>m, p. 84<br />

23 Ibi<strong>de</strong>m, p. 324<br />

24 Ibi<strong>de</strong>m, pp. 190-191<br />

25 Ibi<strong>de</strong>m, p. 36<br />

Bibliographie sélective<br />

Adamescu, Gh. (1998). Istoria literaturii române, Bucureşti: Eminescu.<br />

Alexandrescu, Gr.(1957). Opere, tom I, Bucureşti: Editura <strong>de</strong> Stat pentru Literaturǎ şi Artǎ.<br />

Alexandrescu, Gr.(1993). Satiră. Duhului meu, Galaţi: Porto-Franco.<br />

Cioculescu, Ş., Streinu, V., Vianu, T. (1985). Istoria literaturii române, Bucureşti: Eminescu.<br />

Cioculescu, Ş. (1985). Istoria literaturii române mo<strong>de</strong>rne, Bucureşti: Eminescu.<br />

Cornea, P. (2008). Originile romantismului românesc, Bucureşti: Cartea Româneascǎ.<br />

Iorga, N. (1999). Istoria literaturii româneşti. Arta şi literatura românilor, Bucureşti: Editura Fundaţiei<br />

Culturale Roumâne.<br />

Iosifescu, S. (1965). Gr. Alexandrescu, Bucureşti: Editura Tineretului.<br />

Manolescu, N. (1999). Poeţi romantici, Bucureşti: Editura Fundaţiei Culturale Roumâne.<br />

Piru, Al. (1981). Istoria literaturii române <strong>de</strong> la început până azi, Bucureşti: Univers.<br />

* * * * * Vatra, no 4/ avril 2008<br />

Vârgolici, T. (1985). Aspecte ale romanului românesc din secolul al XIX-lea, Bucureşti: Eminescu.<br />

Abstract<br />

Grigore Alexandrescu played an important role in the lyrical <strong>de</strong>stiny of the 19 th century, being<br />

consi<strong>de</strong>red as the poet of his time. The content of his work was not only meant to outline opinions<br />

and to educate but also to entertain. Obviously influenced by La Fontaine’s literary creation, the<br />

Romanian author succee<strong>de</strong>d in creating a political satire of his times, presenting a conflict of i<strong>de</strong>as<br />

(usually as a dialogue) or imagining dramatic political confrontations which had an immediate<br />

impact, being, most frequently, unexpected for the rea<strong>de</strong>r. The refined allusions and the poetical<br />

language intertwined with satirical notes reveal an important element peculiar to Alexandrescu:<br />

the irony of a witty person who knows how to make jokes by means of puns.<br />

Résumé<br />

Grigore Alexandrescu a joué un rôle important dans le <strong>de</strong>stin lyrique du XIX e siècle, étant<br />

considéré comme un poète à l’époque actuelle. Le contenu <strong>de</strong> son travail a, en plus <strong>de</strong> la mission <strong>de</strong><br />

former et d’éduquer un rôle différent, plus important encore: celui <strong>de</strong> divertir.<br />

Visiblement influencé par l’œuvre <strong>de</strong> La Fontaine, l’écrivain roumain a réussi à réaliser une satire<br />

politique <strong>de</strong> son temps, en présentant un conflit d’idées versifiées (habituellement sous la forme du<br />

dialogue) ou en imaginant <strong>de</strong>s affrontements politiques dramatiques, mais avec un résultat<br />

immédiat et, le plus souvent, inattendu pour le lecteur. Les allusions fines et le langage poétique<br />

entrecoupé <strong>de</strong> notes satiriques „trahissent” un élément important d’Alexandrescu: l’ironie d’un<br />

homme d’esprit qui sait plaisanter par <strong>de</strong>s jeux <strong>de</strong> mots.<br />

33

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