Insects of Southern Australian Broadacre Farming Systems - Grains ...
Insects of Southern Australian Broadacre Farming Systems - Grains ...
Insects of Southern Australian Broadacre Farming Systems - Grains ...
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<strong>Insects</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Southern</strong> <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Broadacre</strong> <strong>Farming</strong> <strong>Systems</strong> Identification Manual and Education Resource © 2012<br />
Table 3.2 Key characters <strong>of</strong> invertebrates <strong>of</strong> agricultural importance – ADULT FORMS continued<br />
10<br />
Insect type<br />
Page number<br />
Body region features<br />
Order (O)<br />
Ute Guide *<br />
Lifecycle<br />
General shape &/or other useful features<br />
Head Thorax<br />
Wing appearance SA WA<br />
I SPY<br />
Section<br />
4<br />
No. <strong>of</strong><br />
wing<br />
pairs<br />
No. <strong>of</strong><br />
legs<br />
Mouthparts Antennae<br />
Lifecycle: incomplete metamorphosis.<br />
75<br />
- 78<br />
97<br />
-<br />
72<br />
Two segmented body; cephalothorax (fused<br />
head & thorax) and abdomen.<br />
none Wingless<br />
8 (6 in<br />
nymphs)<br />
None. Often use<br />
forelegs as<br />
sensory tools.<br />
Mites<br />
Class: Arachnida<br />
O: Acarina Chewing/<br />
sucking<br />
chelicerae.<br />
103<br />
Spinnerets (web spinning organ) at end <strong>of</strong><br />
abdomen.<br />
Scissor-like set<br />
<strong>of</strong> stylets.<br />
Lifecycle: incomplete metamorphosis.<br />
Springtails<br />
Class: Collembola<br />
SECTION 3 IMPORTANT INSECT GROUPS AND IDENTIFICATION KEYS<br />
Two main body forms; cylindrical (elongate) or<br />
globular (compact).<br />
Chewing<br />
63 89 70<br />
Slightly hairy bodies, abdomen 6 segmented<br />
with ventral tube.<br />
6 none Wingless<br />
Short and<br />
segmented<br />
(never more than<br />
6 segments).<br />
(hidden by oral<br />
folds or cheeks).<br />
Small insects that jump when disturbed using<br />
a forked tail-like organ (furcula) present<br />
underneath abdomen.<br />
Only a few pests (e.g. lucerne flea).<br />
* Crop <strong>Insects</strong> the Ute Guide, <strong>Southern</strong> (S.A.) or Western (W.A.) edition