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Collected Essays on the Economics o
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Table of Contents Acknowledgements
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Foreword Corals and coral reefs hav
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● ● ● ● assessing the threa
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fishing is lucrative from the indiv
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Coral Reefs: Their Functions, Threa
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Table 1. Ecosystem functions and co
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Figure 1. Yield of Trochus Shells i
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Figure 2. Total Economic Value and
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Table 3. Total Net Benefits and Los
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Table 5. Valuation Techniques used
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people live from the Park, the high
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duction or logging) would have an e
- Page 28 and 29: Hatcher, B. G., Johannes, R. E., &
- Page 30 and 31: Thorhaug, A., (1992) “Oil Spills
- Page 32 and 33: Authors Threats Mgt. Description Is
- Page 34 and 35: Authors Threats Mgt. Description Is
- Page 36 and 37: Authors Threats Mgt. Description Is
- Page 38 and 39: Assessing the Benefits of Improving
- Page 40 and 41: 2.2 Coral Reef Quality Change and t
- Page 42 and 43: Five groups were given and the resp
- Page 44 and 45: The total sample mean was similar a
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- Page 48 and 49: 4.4 Protecting Rights and the Desir
- Page 50 and 51: able for tourists versus locals was
- Page 52 and 53: problem that where respondents are
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- Page 56 and 57: expanding tourist industry based on
- Page 58 and 59: ism and fisheries. Logging activiti
- Page 60 and 61: Table 2. Fisheries gross revenue an
- Page 62 and 63: an ‘Environmentally Critical Area
- Page 64 and 65: 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 0
- Page 66 and 67: sized animals — even at the most
- Page 68 and 69: greater willingness among environme
- Page 70 and 71: stroyed was 7.5 fish times 0.19 ope
- Page 72 and 73: were affected by cyanide squirts fo
- Page 74 and 75: Russ, G. R., (1991) “Coral reef f
- Page 76 and 77: eefs that are not too remote, can n
- Page 80 and 81: Table 4. Results of base case and t
- Page 82 and 83: ating the destruction of its coral
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- Page 86 and 87: 3. ECONOMIC ANALYSIS: SOCIETAL COST
- Page 88 and 89: 3.2 Case Study 2: Sri Lanka The soc
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- Page 92 and 93: Coral Bleaching in the Indian Ocean
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- Page 96 and 97: months after the coral bleaching ev
- Page 98 and 99: Level of importance 35 30 25 20 15
- Page 100 and 101: trols. What is useful from the data
- Page 102 and 103: most disappointing: food and bevera
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- Page 106 and 107: also seem capable of providing many
- Page 108 and 109: Table 1. Summary of Findings of Eco
- Page 110 and 111: Table 2-A. Summary Table of Bioecon
- Page 112 and 113: lation for the spawning stock abund
- Page 114 and 115: 3.2.1 DENSITY-DEPENDENT MIGRATION M
- Page 116 and 117: 3.2.3 DENSITY-DEPENDENT AND UNI-DIR
- Page 118 and 119: 4.2 Habitat Protection A critical a
- Page 120 and 121: REFERENCES Alcala, A. C., (1989)
- Page 122 and 123: Russ, G. R., & Alcala, A. C., (1996
- Page 124 and 125: poses of this review, the mechanism
- Page 126 and 127: Supervision and training of labour
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Table 1. Comparison of restoration
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elating to the case studies. Recrea
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Value of reef products and services
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Fitzharding, R. C., & Bailey-Brock,
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1995). Global annual retail value o
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Table 1. Market Prices in Hong Kong
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2.3 Recent Trends The Asian financi
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destructive, since corals are often
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(input factors are indicated by blu
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Table 2. Challenges of grouper cult
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stages when natural mortality is hi
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STRENGTHEN ENFORCEMENT AND MONITORI
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32 Several efforts along these line
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Jones, R., (1997) “Effects of Cya
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▲ An Economic and Ecological Anal
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The Park was re-established and rev
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associated with dive tourism and th
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Apparent stress threshold B A S 1 P
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A Comparative Study of Socio-Econom
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Table 1. Key Site Characteristics C
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Level Target Respondent Information
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Table 2. Variables Used in the Econ
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Table 3. Tied P-Values for Differen
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as, lagoons and coral reefs were pe
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Table 5. Results of the Econometric
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ties may not reveal their true perc
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Salafsky, N., Cordes, B., John Park
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ICZM guides jointly the activities
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such as alternative means of beach
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2.3.2 CONTRIBUTIONS TO UTILITY —
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marginal benefit function, relating
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the type of use, are not linked to
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4. FUTURE DIRECTIONS FOR DECISION S
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Huber, R. M., & Jameson, S. C., (19
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Appendix. Economic valuation studie
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Ecosystem and Approach ____________
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Ecosystem and Approach ____________
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Contemporary national development p
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The PBPA contains four prominent ex
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5. INTERACTIONS BETWEEN ECOSYSTEM S
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Table 2. Categories of Ecosystems i
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MEY shows the enormous level of ove
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the ecosystem together. The total (
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▲ tourism, coastal protection and
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has dramatically decreased from abo
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seaweed per year is generating abou
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Table 4. Current (1999) annual net
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The essential activities that can e
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their overall economic benefit to i
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Private Sector Management of Marine
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ety of important conservation and o
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50 40 # incidents 30 20 10 0 J A J
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● Investment security is reduced
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onmental practices, and therefore t
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7.4 NGOs Are Not Always Accountable
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Sterner, T, & Andersson, J., (1998)
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perfect but not completed and origi
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Jeff Muller, Economist, World Bank,