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Advisory Committee on Tax Exempt and Government Entities (ACT ...

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PROTECTING PLAN BENEFITS:IMPROVING GOVERNMENTAL DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLAN COMPLIANCEobjectives. However, experts c<strong>on</strong>tacted by the <strong>ACT</strong> indentified some unmet needs thatthe IRS could address in an ec<strong>on</strong>omical way. These needs include an absence ofinformati<strong>on</strong> about how to coordinate certain provisi<strong>on</strong>s of 401(a), 403(b) <strong>and</strong> 457(b)plans that may be offered by <strong>on</strong>e employer <strong>and</strong> c<strong>on</strong>fusi<strong>on</strong> over how a governmentalplan sp<strong>on</strong>sor should interpret IRS guidance.Multiple Plan Administrati<strong>on</strong> GuideAs stated previously a large number of governmental entities offer multiple categories ofplans. Employers <strong>and</strong> participants can be c<strong>on</strong>fused as to how these plans shouldinteract. The c<strong>on</strong>fusi<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> risk of operati<strong>on</strong>al failure is exacerbated where threedifferent government agencies <strong>and</strong> plan service providers may be resp<strong>on</strong>sible foradministering defined benefit, 457(b) <strong>and</strong> 403(b) plans. The <strong>ACT</strong>’s recommendati<strong>on</strong> isthat the IRS, develop a publicati<strong>on</strong> that sets forth requirements for coordinating theinteracti<strong>on</strong> of certain provisi<strong>on</strong>s between plans including c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong> limits, purchase ofpermissive service credits, plan loans, rollovers <strong>and</strong> plan amendments. Additi<strong>on</strong>ally, theIRS should coordinate with State retirement plan agencies or industry organizati<strong>on</strong>s todistribute such a multiple plan administrati<strong>on</strong> guide.<strong>Government</strong>al Plan Q & A Publicati<strong>on</strong>To address the issue of misuse or misinterpretati<strong>on</strong> of guidance designed for corporate401(k) plans, when necessary, the IRS should develop an accompanying Q&A forgovernmental employers to assist them in interpreting secti<strong>on</strong>s of the guidance thatapply to their governmental plans.Additi<strong>on</strong>al Publicati<strong>on</strong>sPublicati<strong>on</strong> 571, which describes provisi<strong>on</strong>s for the 403(b) plan, is seen as a useful tool.Given the projected growth rate for 457(b) plans <strong>and</strong> recent trends in plan formati<strong>on</strong>, theIRS should c<strong>on</strong>sider creating a similar document for 457(b) plans. More broadly, thetopic of publicati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>and</strong> tools highlights the absence of uniformity in how IRS resourcesare presented to plan sp<strong>on</strong>sors across the governmental <strong>and</strong> n<strong>on</strong>-governmentalsectors. With the underst<strong>and</strong>ing that the IRS is already making progress in this area, the<strong>ACT</strong> would be happy to work with the IRS <strong>on</strong> how communicati<strong>on</strong>s, tools <strong>and</strong>publicati<strong>on</strong>s are presented to different segments of the retirement plan market.Build <strong>on</strong> Initiatives to Partner with <strong>Government</strong>al Plan Sp<strong>on</strong>sors <strong>and</strong> Practiti<strong>on</strong>ersThe IRS TE/GE team has already embarked <strong>on</strong> an initiative to work more effectivelywith the governmental plan community to assist governmental plans in achieving therecompliance objectives. As noted by Commissi<strong>on</strong>er Miller at the April 22, 2008<strong>Government</strong>al Plans Roundtable, the IRS is undertaking an effort to obtain more factualinformati<strong>on</strong> about the governmental market so that it can more effectively serve it.Additi<strong>on</strong>ally, governmental employers, particularly at the local level, would benefitgreatly by learning more about the IRS service missi<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> about the rules that governtheir plans. To achieve this objective most effectively, the IRS should take the followingsteps:ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON TAX EXEMPT AND GOVERNMENT ENTITIES (<strong>ACT</strong>) June 11, 2008 26

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