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Advisory Committee on Tax Exempt and Government Entities (ACT ...

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<strong>Government</strong>al Relati<strong>on</strong>ship <strong>and</strong> Communicati<strong>on</strong> Between the Internal Revenue Service <strong>and</strong> Indian Tribal <strong>Government</strong>s• “They aren’t helpful.”• “Unless there is something that is specifically pending that calls forc<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong>, we’d prefer not to interact with them.”• “This Council would welcome more c<strong>on</strong>tacts that are positive[,] notc<strong>on</strong>fr<strong>on</strong>tati<strong>on</strong>al.”• “Sovereignty [is the reas<strong>on</strong> that we do not welcome more c<strong>on</strong>tacts].”I. ITG Employees’ Perspectives <strong>on</strong> IRS Relati<strong>on</strong>ships with TribesMost of the ITG specialists <strong>and</strong> managers who completed our survey of ITG pers<strong>on</strong>nel<strong>and</strong> resp<strong>on</strong>ded to our follow-up teleph<strong>on</strong>e calls gave extensive answers to ourquesti<strong>on</strong>s, providing a wealth of valuable feedback regarding the state of the IRS’srelati<strong>on</strong>ships with Tribes. In this secti<strong>on</strong> of the report, we provide a synthesis of theresp<strong>on</strong>ses to the survey <strong>and</strong> our follow-up questi<strong>on</strong>s as well as discuss specificresp<strong>on</strong>ses that illustrate broader themes, issues, <strong>and</strong> c<strong>on</strong>cerns.To the questi<strong>on</strong>s regarding who is c<strong>on</strong>tacted at the Tribe, we received a variety ofanswers. Several specialists stated that they always c<strong>on</strong>tact the elected Tribalchairpers<strong>on</strong> at the outset of any specific assignment, suggesting that they follow the IRSprotocols for c<strong>on</strong>tacting Tribes to the letter. Others follow the protocols at the outset oftheir relati<strong>on</strong>ship with the Tribe, initially c<strong>on</strong>tacting the Tribal chairpers<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> thereafterc<strong>on</strong>tacting the pers<strong>on</strong> designated by the Tribal chairpers<strong>on</strong>. Some specialists gaveresp<strong>on</strong>ses that do not clearly indicate whether the specialist routinely follows theprotocols (e.g., the specialist stated that he or she determines who to c<strong>on</strong>tact based <strong>on</strong>“ITG’s database” or “the prior specialist’s history with the Tribe”), <strong>and</strong> others gaveresp<strong>on</strong>ses suggesting they may not be following the protocols (e.g., the resp<strong>on</strong>dentstated that he or she “normally” c<strong>on</strong>tacted the Tribal Treasurer or CEO first, or that he orshe “initially usually” c<strong>on</strong>tacted a “CFO, Accountant, Bookkeeper, or POA if there is<strong>on</strong>e”). Nineteen of the resp<strong>on</strong>dents stated that they had had c<strong>on</strong>tact with Tribal leadersduring the past year, but evidently not at every <strong>on</strong>e of their assigned Tribes, <strong>and</strong> threeresp<strong>on</strong>dents stated they had no c<strong>on</strong>tacts with Tribal leaders during the past year.The specialists generally reported that the number of c<strong>on</strong>tacts they have had with eachTribe over the past year varies based <strong>on</strong> a variety of factors. One specialist stated:“There can be several reas<strong>on</strong>s; the number of different entities at the tribe, turnover atthe Tribal offices or at the IRS, new requirements affecting the Tribe, a new IRS project,etc.” Another specialist pointed to the fact that some Tribes have “[o]n-goingcompliance checks, examinati<strong>on</strong>s, TRDAs [Tip Rate Determinati<strong>on</strong> Agreements]. Sometribes have multiple entities which increases the likelihood of c<strong>on</strong>tacts that the tribeinitiates. Usually the better the relati<strong>on</strong>ship between the Tribe <strong>and</strong> the IRSrepresentative, the more often the Tribe will initiate c<strong>on</strong>tact to seek assistance.”Some of the specialists appear to take more initiative than others with the Tribes towhich they are assigned, which can c<strong>on</strong>tribute to more frequent c<strong>on</strong>tacts than mightotherwise occur. One specialist, for example, “c<strong>on</strong>tacts most of my tribes 4 or 5 times aADVISORY COMMITTEE ON TAX EXEMPT AND GOVERNMENT ENTITIES (<strong>ACT</strong>) June 11, 2008 18

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