Messages in the Media - University of Toronto
Messages in the Media - University of Toronto
Messages in the Media - University of Toronto
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from Libya. It also reaffirmed its commitment to serve as<br />
a humanitarian base for refugees and treat those <strong>in</strong>jured<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> conflict. 20 On 1 April, however, <strong>the</strong> request was rejected<br />
by <strong>the</strong> EU Home Affairs Commissioner, Cecilia<br />
Malmström, who stated that Malta was not yet <strong>in</strong> “an<br />
emergency situation,” so such protection was not necessary.<br />
21<br />
- While <strong>the</strong> EU refused to allow <strong>the</strong> activation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ‘solidarity<br />
mechanism’ which would have forced Member<br />
States to assist with <strong>the</strong> management <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> illegal migrants<br />
flow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to Malta, on 13 April 2011, it did create a<br />
“pilot project” with similar provisions. The difference was<br />
that <strong>the</strong> pilot project would be entirely voluntary. 22 On 12<br />
May 2011, 12 Member States, <strong>in</strong> addition to 3 nonmembers,<br />
agreed to resettle 323 refugees who arrived <strong>in</strong><br />
Malta as part <strong>of</strong> this resettlement <strong>in</strong>itiative. The Maltese<br />
government saw this as a positive development, though it<br />
was noted that <strong>the</strong>re was still room for improvement,<br />
given <strong>the</strong> nearly 2700 refugees that had entered <strong>the</strong> country.<br />
23 A 3 June 2011 EU report confirmed <strong>the</strong> unenthusiastic<br />
mood amongst Member States towards Malta’s appeal<br />
for burden-shar<strong>in</strong>g, despite <strong>the</strong> “talk <strong>of</strong> solidarity,” as<br />
only 10 o<strong>the</strong>r Member States committed to this resettlement<br />
<strong>in</strong>itiative. 24<br />
- On 28 November 2011, Interim Libyan PM Abdurrahim el<br />
Keib and Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister Gonzi agreed to cooperate regard<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>flux <strong>of</strong> Libyan migrants <strong>in</strong>to Malta. 25<br />
- On 3 December 2011, Malmström announced a tentative<br />
plan to “force” Member States to “show solidarity” with<br />
those burdened with illegal immigration (i.e. Malta) because<br />
such solidarity had been “lower than expected.”<br />
The voluntary pilot project currently <strong>in</strong> place would be<br />
replaced by a permanent relocation scheme to encourage<br />
<strong>the</strong> full participation <strong>of</strong> all EU Member States. 26<br />
2011 IN REVIEW:<br />
Despite <strong>the</strong>ir dim<strong>in</strong>utive stature <strong>in</strong> terms <strong>of</strong> economy<br />
and geography, Malta still has a dist<strong>in</strong>ct role <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> EU.<br />
Two ma<strong>in</strong> trends dom<strong>in</strong>ated popular discourse regard<strong>in</strong>g<br />
116