Messages in the Media - University of Toronto
Messages in the Media - University of Toronto
Messages in the Media - University of Toronto
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The unfair use <strong>of</strong> Cyprus as a barga<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g chip<br />
- Turkish people are annoyed by <strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong> issue <strong>of</strong><br />
Turkish Cyprus is constantly brought up by <strong>the</strong> EU. 15 This<br />
issue even caused a stir between Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister Erdoğan<br />
and <strong>the</strong>n Greek Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister Papandreou at <strong>the</strong> Ambassadors<br />
Conference held <strong>in</strong> Erzurum, dur<strong>in</strong>g which Papandreou<br />
stated: “unless Turkey ends its <strong>in</strong>vasion <strong>of</strong> Cyprus,<br />
it can never become a member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> EU.” 16<br />
EU Accession as a divid<strong>in</strong>g force with<strong>in</strong> Turkish society<br />
- Due to <strong>the</strong> fact that no actual progress has been made <strong>in</strong><br />
Turkey’s bid for accession, <strong>the</strong> government feels compelled<br />
to cont<strong>in</strong>ually restate that <strong>the</strong>y have not given up. 17<br />
This is particularly important, as <strong>the</strong> opposition blames<br />
<strong>the</strong> government for <strong>the</strong> lack <strong>of</strong> success <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> accession<br />
process. The topic <strong>of</strong> EU membership mostly ends <strong>in</strong><br />
heated debates and arguments between members <strong>of</strong> parliament,<br />
just like <strong>the</strong> one that broke out between Egemen<br />
Bağış, <strong>the</strong> M<strong>in</strong>ister for EU Relations, and members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
opposition parties dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> 13 December session <strong>of</strong><br />
Parliament. 18<br />
2011 IN REVIEW:<br />
2011 was an uneventful year <strong>in</strong> terms <strong>of</strong> Turkey’s<br />
relations with <strong>the</strong> EU. The fact that not much has changed<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> accession process is not a good sign, and has served<br />
as a substantive factor for <strong>the</strong> deterioration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> EU’s image<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> eyes <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Turkish public. Public op<strong>in</strong>ion demonstrates<br />
an unwill<strong>in</strong>gness to accept <strong>the</strong> government’s<br />
rhetoric that it is work<strong>in</strong>g towards mak<strong>in</strong>g Turkish accession<br />
to <strong>the</strong> EU a reality. The fact that <strong>the</strong>re are occasional<br />
policy stand-<strong>of</strong>fs between Turkey and <strong>the</strong> EU does not help<br />
<strong>the</strong> situation. This was <strong>the</strong> case <strong>in</strong> February 2011 when<br />
Turkish citizens were exempted from obta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g EU visas.<br />
Turkish <strong>of</strong>ficials cont<strong>in</strong>ue to <strong>in</strong>sist that <strong>the</strong> EU needs Turkey<br />
more than it needs <strong>the</strong> EU; most Turks share this view,<br />
although Europe’s political elite does not recognize it. 19 Eu-<br />
194