24.11.2012 Views

Messages in the Media - University of Toronto

Messages in the Media - University of Toronto

Messages in the Media - University of Toronto

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

lief, Spa<strong>in</strong> would not be request<strong>in</strong>g a debt bailout from<br />

<strong>the</strong> EU. 10<br />

- On 6 September 2011, Libertad Digital published an<br />

analysis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> political and economic costs <strong>of</strong> reshap<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>the</strong> EU along with considerations <strong>of</strong> a chang<strong>in</strong>g euro and a<br />

plausible fiscal confederation. While Spanish <strong>of</strong>ficials acknowledged<br />

that a restructur<strong>in</strong>g or withdrawal would be<br />

economically beneficial for Spa<strong>in</strong>, <strong>the</strong> Lisbon Treaty<br />

makes that extremely difficult. 11<br />

- On 20 November 2011, <strong>the</strong> press reported that despite<br />

economic hardship <strong>the</strong> Spanish government announced a<br />

wage <strong>in</strong>crease as well as pension boosts scheduled for<br />

November 2012. The EU reported that Spa<strong>in</strong> is able to<br />

borrow money from <strong>in</strong>ternational money markets although<br />

at higher <strong>in</strong>terest rates 12<br />

Migration<br />

- It was reported on 18 June 2011, that while <strong>the</strong> Spanish<br />

government was hop<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> EU would help close its labor<br />

market to Romanian workers <strong>in</strong> order to lower Spanish<br />

unemployment, <strong>the</strong> open<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> a new Mercedes plant <strong>in</strong><br />

Hungary actually helped absorb <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>flux <strong>of</strong> Romanian<br />

workers <strong>in</strong>to Spa<strong>in</strong>. 13 Spa<strong>in</strong>’s request to close its boarders<br />

came after several months <strong>of</strong> experienc<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> highest<br />

unemployment <strong>of</strong> any o<strong>the</strong>r EU member nation. In August<br />

El País reported that although <strong>the</strong> EC was hesitant to authorize<br />

<strong>the</strong> proposed labour restrictions at first, <strong>the</strong> extraord<strong>in</strong>ary<br />

economic circumstances, chiefly <strong>the</strong> Spanish<br />

unemployment rate <strong>of</strong> 21%, have persuaded <strong>the</strong> Commission<br />

to consent to <strong>the</strong> proposed limitations. 14<br />

The Environment<br />

- The media reported <strong>in</strong> October 2011, that Spa<strong>in</strong> must<br />

pledge to help restructure <strong>the</strong> fish<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry as it places<br />

<strong>the</strong> most stra<strong>in</strong> on <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry and severely taxes <strong>the</strong> EU<br />

as a result. Restructur<strong>in</strong>g should <strong>in</strong>clude fleet size reduction,<br />

fish<strong>in</strong>g bans and <strong>the</strong> creation <strong>of</strong> mar<strong>in</strong>e reserves said<br />

a EU <strong>of</strong>ficial. 15<br />

180

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!