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2012 Registration document and annual financial report - BNP Paribas

2012 Registration document and annual financial report - BNP Paribas

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7ARESPONSIBLE BANK: INFORMATION ON <strong>BNP</strong> PARIBAS’ ECONOMIC,SOCIAL, CIVIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSIBILITYEconomic responsibility: financing the economy in an ethical mannerSuccessful anti-corruption mechanism; policyfor locating Group offices dictated by objectiveof optimising customer serviceCombating corruptionBetween September 2011 <strong>and</strong> August <strong>2012</strong>, Group employees attendedmore than 138,000 training events on combating money laundering,terrorism, <strong>financial</strong> embargos <strong>and</strong> corruption, with a distinction madebetween:■ combating external corruption: this topic is integrated into thetraining modules on combating money laundering <strong>and</strong> the financingof terrorism. It is aimed at finding out about clients <strong>and</strong> intermediariesat the beginning of the business relationship, <strong>and</strong> monitoring theirtransactions, etc. Since July 2010, staff whose work is directlyexposed to this risk (61,253 employees, i.e. around one-third of Groupheadcount) must attend a specific internal training every year.■ combating internal corruption: in November <strong>2012</strong>, a new Grouptraining module on combating corruption was made available toall staff. It highlights key definitions, gives practical examples <strong>and</strong>presents <strong>BNP</strong> <strong>Paribas</strong>’ Control Mechanism in an awareness module.The location of <strong>BNP</strong> <strong>Paribas</strong>’ offices is driven, not bytax considerations, but by the objective of servingcustomers around the world<strong>BNP</strong> <strong>Paribas</strong> has a presence around the globe, close to its customers,notably in its four major domestic European markets, France, Belgium,Luxembourg <strong>and</strong> Italy, <strong>and</strong> in the wider world, where it serves local retail<strong>and</strong> corporate customers particularly in North America, Turkey <strong>and</strong> Africa.Its other international activities are conducted from the main <strong>financial</strong>centres of Europe, London, Asia (Hong Kong, Singapore, Tokyo) <strong>and</strong> NewYork.1. <strong>BNP</strong> <strong>Paribas</strong> is one of France’s biggest tax payers.<strong>BNP</strong> <strong>Paribas</strong> is one of the biggest tax payers in France. For <strong>2012</strong>, thetotal amount of taxes <strong>and</strong> duties paid in France reached EUR 1.9 billion.2. <strong>BNP</strong> <strong>Paribas</strong> has no presence in any tax haven on the OECD’s list.<strong>BNP</strong> <strong>Paribas</strong> was the first French bank to undertake, in 2009, to end allactivities in countries on the OECD’s “grey” list. As part of this process,in 2009, <strong>BNP</strong> <strong>Paribas</strong> sold its commercial banking subsidiary in Panamato a large Canadian bank, which continued to operate it in that market.3. <strong>BNP</strong> <strong>Paribas</strong> cannot seriously be criticised for its presence in a numberof OECD <strong>and</strong> EU countries, nor can this be linked to tax incentives.There are studies that refer to lists of unofficial “tax havens” <strong>and</strong> givestatistics on operations in tax havens that do not correspond to anyoperational reality: these lists include in the category of tax havenscountries that belong to the Group’s domestic markets, such as Belgium,where the Group has more than 18,000 employees, a network of 938branches, 3.6 million retail <strong>and</strong> SME customers, <strong>and</strong> 13,100 corporateclients.As regards non-OECD countries that could be considered to operatefavourable tax regimes, <strong>BNP</strong> <strong>Paribas</strong> has started to reduce its presencethere.A RANGE OF RESPONSIBLE PRODUCTS7Around the world, investors are becoming more attentive to the exposureof their investments <strong>and</strong> want to invest in responsible products.To respond to this development, <strong>BNP</strong> <strong>Paribas</strong> markets an array ofresponsible investments for retail customers <strong>and</strong> institutional investors.In <strong>2012</strong>, <strong>BNP</strong> <strong>Paribas</strong> extended its range of responsible products<strong>and</strong> services. The Group continued the process of incorporatingenvironmental, social <strong>and</strong> governance (ESG) criteria, aiming to excludefrom its investments businesses whose practices do not conform withits responsible investment criteria.At the same time, the Group filled out its range of products aimed at themore vulnerable <strong>and</strong> underbanked populations.INTEGRATE ESG CRITERIA INTO CREDITAND SAVINGS PRODUCTSA signatory to the UN Principles for Responsible Investment(UN PRI), <strong>BNP</strong> <strong>Paribas</strong> Investment Partners, the Group’s dedicatedasset management business line, applies ESG criteria to all its collectiveinvestment funds <strong>and</strong> institutional m<strong>and</strong>ates. These criteria are analysed,as a complement to <strong>financial</strong> analysis, according to a formal frameworkbased on the UN Global Compact’s ten principles in the areas of humanrights, labour, the environment <strong>and</strong> anti-corruption. The principles arecomplemented by rules for investing in controversial sectors or products.386<strong>2012</strong> <strong>Registration</strong> <strong>document</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>annual</strong> <strong>financial</strong> <strong>report</strong> - <strong>BNP</strong> PARIBAS

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