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Home life in Hellas, Greece and the Greeks - eBooks4Greeks.gr

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TYPES AND TRAITS 139The Greek Church is dealt with elsewhere ; sufficeto say here that it is Oriental <strong>and</strong> apart from<strong>the</strong> West, <strong>and</strong> prides itself on be<strong>in</strong>g so. TheCalendar <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> retention of <strong>the</strong> Old Style aredetails, but <strong>the</strong>y are marks of dist<strong>in</strong>ction<strong>the</strong> Greek <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> West.betweenOnly <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r day <strong>the</strong>writer was asked by a peasant boy of Kalavrytaif <strong>the</strong> year were 1910 with <strong>the</strong> Franks as with <strong>the</strong>Hellenes.The status of women is <strong>the</strong> most salient Orientalcharacteristic. It is necessary to state here that<strong>the</strong>se remarks embrace <strong>the</strong> Greek nation as awhole.Those who only know A<strong>the</strong>nian society,with its French salons <strong>and</strong> English governesses,know no more about <strong>the</strong> Greek people than onewhose experience is limited to advanced "YoungTurks " of Constant<strong>in</strong>ople knows about <strong>the</strong> Turks.The noble efforts for <strong>the</strong> improvement of <strong>the</strong> conditionof women made by a few A<strong>the</strong>nian ladiesare spoken of elsewhere, <strong>and</strong> one of <strong>the</strong>brightestfeatures of A<strong>the</strong>nian <strong>life</strong> is <strong>the</strong> excellent provisionmade for <strong>the</strong> education of girls, rich <strong>and</strong> poor.None <strong>the</strong> less, <strong>the</strong> Greek woman, generally speak<strong>in</strong>g,is regarded as of slight importance comparedwith <strong>the</strong> man. The Ma<strong>in</strong>ote fa<strong>the</strong>r announces <strong>the</strong>birth of a son by fir<strong>in</strong>g a gun repeatedly, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>welcome news is responded to <strong>in</strong> a similar mannerby his neighbours on <strong>the</strong> mounta<strong>in</strong>-side. But nofeu dejoie heralds <strong>the</strong> advent of a daughter. Therewas a time when read<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> writ<strong>in</strong>g were lookedupon as undesirable for women. There are prob-

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