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Home life in Hellas, Greece and the Greeks - eBooks4Greeks.gr

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8 HOME LIFE IN HELLAS<strong>the</strong> Livadian country <strong>and</strong> Lake Copais, once ahotbed of fever which carried off three out of everyfour children born <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> district. S<strong>in</strong>ce Copaishas been dra<strong>in</strong>ed, thanks to English enterprise,<strong>the</strong> area has become one of <strong>the</strong> most productive<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> country.crops of Livadia.Cotton <strong>and</strong> maize are <strong>the</strong> stapleThe golden heaps of <strong>gr</strong>a<strong>in</strong> <strong>and</strong><strong>the</strong> paler heaps of husks used for stuff<strong>in</strong>g mattressesare conspicuous at harvest time. When<strong>the</strong> cotton is be<strong>in</strong>g ga<strong>the</strong>red <strong>the</strong> pyramidalmounds look like <strong>the</strong> white tents of a militarycamp, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> brightly garbed women <strong>and</strong> childrenmov<strong>in</strong>g between <strong>the</strong> rows of plants as <strong>the</strong>ypluck <strong>the</strong> cotton from <strong>the</strong> pods <strong>and</strong> drop it<strong>in</strong>tol<strong>in</strong>en bags suspended from <strong>the</strong>ir necks, make apretty picture.A low range of hills divides this from <strong>the</strong> Boeotianpla<strong>in</strong>, a fatwhich <strong>the</strong> Albanian element isl<strong>and</strong> with a mixed population <strong>in</strong>prom<strong>in</strong>ent—a l<strong>and</strong>of laborious peasants, much richer than <strong>the</strong>starved soil of Attica, though <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>habitantsof A<strong>the</strong>ns look down on <strong>the</strong> Boeotians. Theirpredecessors <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> classical age likewise affectedto despise <strong>the</strong> country of Hesiod <strong>and</strong> P<strong>in</strong>dar,Plutarch <strong>and</strong> Epam<strong>in</strong>ondas.Attica owes its importance to A<strong>the</strong>ns <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>Pira?us. The commerce <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry of <strong>the</strong> lattermake it <strong>the</strong> busiest centre <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> k<strong>in</strong>gdom. Thetall chimneys of its factories recall <strong>the</strong> aspect ofour manufactur<strong>in</strong>g towns, as <strong>the</strong> blast furnaces ofLavrion on <strong>the</strong> east coast of <strong>the</strong> Attic pen<strong>in</strong>sula

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