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Home life in Hellas, Greece and the Greeks - eBooks4Greeks.gr

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FAITH AND FOLK-LORE 247where we should say, it is ra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g. In times ofdrought a little girl, who must be an orphan,as be<strong>in</strong>g more likely to obta<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> bless<strong>in</strong>gs ofHeaven, is clad <strong>in</strong> a vesture of leaves <strong>and</strong> crownedwith flowers. Accompanied by o<strong>the</strong>r childrens<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g as <strong>the</strong>y go, Perperouna, so she is namedfor <strong>the</strong> occasion, makes <strong>the</strong> round of <strong>the</strong> village,<strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>mates of every household spr<strong>in</strong>kl<strong>in</strong>g a fewdrops of water on her head. This qua<strong>in</strong>t <strong>and</strong>pretty form of <strong>in</strong>vocation is <strong>the</strong> prayer for ra<strong>in</strong>. Itwas formerly a common practice to make passes<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> air with a black-h<strong>and</strong>led knife dur<strong>in</strong>g astorm <strong>in</strong> order to " cut it." There appears to bepeculiar virtue <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> black h<strong>and</strong>le, for a blackh<strong>and</strong>ledknife placed under <strong>the</strong> pillow is accounteda specific aga<strong>in</strong>st nightmare.These beliefs <strong>and</strong> customs, <strong>the</strong> legacy of remoteages, do not h<strong>in</strong>der <strong>the</strong> <strong>Greeks</strong> from devotedattachment to <strong>the</strong>irChurch, which holds <strong>the</strong> firstplace <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir hearts. A Greek does not easilychange hisnationality <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>re are very few <strong>in</strong>stancesof his hav<strong>in</strong>g done so, but <strong>in</strong> none of <strong>the</strong>sehas he changed his creed. He has always rema<strong>in</strong>edfaithful to that, although <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> days ofTurkish rule, when <strong>the</strong> Porte sold <strong>the</strong> Churchdignities to <strong>the</strong> highest bidder, <strong>the</strong> clergy werenot always <strong>the</strong> friends of <strong>the</strong> people.In too manycases <strong>the</strong> higher clergy were rapacious <strong>and</strong> oppressive,purchas<strong>in</strong>g impunity from Constant<strong>in</strong>ople.They v<strong>in</strong>dicated <strong>the</strong>mselves nobly, however, by<strong>the</strong>ir conduct dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> War of Independence.

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