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Home life in Hellas, Greece and the Greeks - eBooks4Greeks.gr

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DOMESTIC LIFE 169<strong>and</strong> consistency of plaster.Butter he knows notolive oil takes <strong>the</strong> place it holds with us. Mea<strong>the</strong> tastes at Easter <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> form of Iamb roasted on<strong>the</strong> spit, <strong>and</strong> seldom else throughout <strong>the</strong> year.This is <strong>the</strong> diet of <strong>the</strong> poorest class of peasant,<strong>the</strong> man who cultivates l<strong>and</strong> on <strong>the</strong> system of pay<strong>in</strong>gone-third of <strong>the</strong> produce to <strong>the</strong> owner. It ismonotonous, but nutritious <strong>and</strong> easily assimilated.It might be made more varied if he <strong>gr</strong>ew vegetables,<strong>in</strong>cl<strong>in</strong>ation.but he seldom has ei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> time or <strong>the</strong>Meals are eaten by <strong>the</strong> family out ofa common receptacle. Plates are undreamt of;knives <strong>and</strong> forks are unnecessary, ow<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong>character of <strong>the</strong> food. One knife only is neededto cut <strong>the</strong> bread. It is usually <strong>the</strong> one employedfor purposes of husb<strong>and</strong>ry. Spoons are providedfor <strong>the</strong> curded milk, or <strong>the</strong> mess of maize, or brothof wild herbs. The st<strong>and</strong>ard of liv<strong>in</strong>g with respectto food is better than that of <strong>the</strong> urban poor <strong>in</strong>Western Europe, but as regards <strong>the</strong> rest—<strong>the</strong>sleep<strong>in</strong>g, for <strong>in</strong>stance, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> stabl<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong>animals <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> dwell<strong>in</strong>g—well, <strong>the</strong> abode of <strong>the</strong>English cottager is not a model for imitationfrom <strong>the</strong> po<strong>in</strong>t of view of sanitation, but <strong>the</strong>re isa gulf between it <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> cab<strong>in</strong> of <strong>the</strong> Greekpeasant. The peasant who owns <strong>and</strong> farms hispatch of l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> lives <strong>in</strong> a two-storeyed house hasa higher conception of comfort <strong>and</strong> cleanl<strong>in</strong>essthan <strong>the</strong> one just described, but his home cannotbe compared with a modest English farmstead,though he is probably better off than <strong>the</strong> occupant

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