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Exact Solutions and Scalar Fields in Gravity - Instituto Avanzado de ...

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246 EXACT SOLUTIONS AND SCALAR FIELDS IN GRAVITY<br />

is based on the ratio between the slow-roll parameters <strong>and</strong> their respective<br />

differences. When the value of the parameters is much greater<br />

than the difference between any pair of parameters, a generalization of<br />

the st<strong>and</strong>ard Bessel approximation takes place. We called this approach<br />

generalized power-law approximation. In the opposite case, when the<br />

value of the parameters is much less than their difference, a similar<br />

approach (generalized slow-roll approximation) can be used. These approximations<br />

plus the st<strong>and</strong>ard approximation cover a large space of<br />

<strong>in</strong>flationary mo<strong>de</strong>ls.<br />

The obta<strong>in</strong>ed expressions were tested aga<strong>in</strong>st the known exact results<br />

for power-law <strong>and</strong> natural <strong>in</strong>flation. A more rigorous test allow<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

<strong>de</strong>term<strong>in</strong>e the contribution of higher corrections will be carried out <strong>in</strong> a<br />

forthcom<strong>in</strong>g paper.<br />

Acknowledgments<br />

This research was supported by CONACyT Grant: 32138E.<br />

References<br />

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1990); A.R. Liddle <strong>and</strong> D.H. Lyth, Cosmological Inflation <strong>and</strong> Large–Scale<br />

Structure (Cambridge UniversityPress, Cambridge, UK, 2000)<br />

[2] http://www.sdss.org/;<br />

http://map.gsfc.nasa.gov/;<br />

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[8] J.E. Lidsey, A.R. Liddle, E.W. Kolb, E.J. Copel<strong>and</strong>, T. Barreiro <strong>and</strong> M. Abney,<br />

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