28.11.2012 Views

Exact Solutions and Scalar Fields in Gravity - Instituto Avanzado de ...

Exact Solutions and Scalar Fields in Gravity - Instituto Avanzado de ...

Exact Solutions and Scalar Fields in Gravity - Instituto Avanzado de ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

The superposition of null dustbeams <strong>in</strong> General Relativity 57<br />

(7) if the three commut<strong>in</strong>g Kill<strong>in</strong>g vectors are hypersurface–orthogonal.<br />

Hence we are led to the conclusion:<br />

At least two of the three Kill<strong>in</strong>g vectors are twist<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

3.2. THE STATIC SOLUTION<br />

Let us first consi<strong>de</strong>r the static case when the two spacelike Kill<strong>in</strong>g<br />

vectors <strong>and</strong> are not hypersurface–orthogonal. The correspond<strong>in</strong>g<br />

space–time metric reads<br />

where K, U, W <strong>and</strong> A are functions of the radial coord<strong>in</strong>ate Number<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the coord<strong>in</strong>ates accord<strong>in</strong>g to we have to <strong>de</strong>m<strong>and</strong><br />

the relations<br />

between the contravariant components of the null vectors <strong>and</strong> The<br />

field equations reduce to the three conditions<br />

The first two of these equations imply<br />

(subscripts <strong>de</strong>not<strong>in</strong>g <strong>de</strong>rivatives with respect to ). These relations enable<br />

us to express the metric functions K <strong>and</strong> A <strong>in</strong> terms of W <strong>and</strong> U<br />

(<strong>and</strong> their <strong>de</strong>rivatives). Insert<strong>in</strong>g the expressions (15) <strong>and</strong> (16) <strong>in</strong>to the<br />

rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g field equation S = 0 one obta<strong>in</strong>s a very complicated ord<strong>in</strong>ary<br />

differential equation for W <strong>and</strong> U. Fortunately, it factorizes <strong>in</strong> the particular<br />

case K = U. The quantity S <strong>de</strong>f<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> (14) then splits <strong>in</strong>to the<br />

product of two expressions. Putt<strong>in</strong>g one of them equal to zero one gets<br />

the second–or<strong>de</strong>r differential equation<br />

which can be solved by <strong>in</strong>troduc<strong>in</strong>g as a new radial coord<strong>in</strong>ate.<br />

It results

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!