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Exact Solutions and Scalar Fields in Gravity - Instituto Avanzado de ...

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On maximally symmetric <strong>and</strong> totally geo<strong>de</strong>sic spaces 33<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

where the immersion of is <strong>de</strong>f<strong>in</strong>ed through the functions<br />

with the Jacobian matrix of rank<br />

Let Greek <strong>in</strong>dices take the values while <strong>in</strong>dices<br />

run <strong>and</strong> run In one can chose a system<br />

of real unit vectors mutually orthogonal to one another,<br />

<strong>and</strong> normal to<br />

where Differentiat<strong>in</strong>g covariantly these equations with respect<br />

to the metric of i.e. with respect to <strong>and</strong> the metric<br />

one arrives at<br />

which can be rewritten as<br />

where is the Christoffel symbol with respect to <strong>and</strong> evaluated<br />

at po<strong>in</strong>ts of<br />

Specializ<strong>in</strong>g the theory for a space of <strong>and</strong> its<br />

hypersurface the metric of the space is given by<br />

while the metric of the hypersurface is given as<br />

The immersed hypersurface is <strong>de</strong>nned by equations of the form<br />

A unit normal to vector has to fulfill the orthogonality condition

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