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business plan for 2004 - EDP

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into account, HidroCantábrico would have achieved a<br />

market share of 7.7% in gas distribution <strong>business</strong> in<br />

Spain.<br />

Sales of Electricity by Distribution<br />

HidroCantábrico (100%) GWh<br />

Gas and Electricity Supply Activities<br />

2003 2002 Var. %<br />

High voltage 5 520 5 571 (0.9%)<br />

Medium voltage 991 861 15.1%<br />

Low voltage 2 148 2 015 6.6%<br />

Electricity Distribution 8 659 8 447 2.5%<br />

Gas Distribution 9 627 1 824 -<br />

The 50.2% growth of electricity customers is due to the<br />

fact that in 2003 liberalisation came to cover all low<br />

voltage customers, while the growth of gas customers<br />

includes, in addition to this effect, the increase caused by<br />

the consolidation of NaturCorp.<br />

Supply Customers<br />

HidroCantábrico (100%)<br />

2003 2002 Var. %<br />

Electricity Supply 3 376 2 247 50.2%<br />

Asturias 1 180 472 150.0%<br />

Rest of Spain 2 196 1 775 23.7%<br />

Gas Supply 474 84 464.3%<br />

Asturias 70 8 775.0%<br />

Rest of Spain 404 76 431.6%<br />

Supply Customers<br />

HidroCantábrico (100%) thousand<br />

Electricity Supply Gas Supply<br />

Electricity supply totalled 4 712 GWh, 19.1% more than in<br />

2002, while gas supply amounted to 5 711 GWh which<br />

compares with 1 908 GWh in 2002. Taking into account<br />

the total sales of NaturCorp in 2003, HidroCantábrico<br />

would have achieved a market share of 3.9% of the<br />

liberalised gas market in Spain and 7.4% on the basis of<br />

the liberalised and non-liberalised markets.<br />

>> 1.3 Brazil<br />

2003 - Annual Report - <strong>EDP</strong><br />

Energy Sales by Supply<br />

HidroCantábrico (100%) GWh<br />

>> 1.3.1 Organisation and Regulation of the Brazilian<br />

Electricity Sector<br />

The organisation and regulation of the Brazilian<br />

electricity sector throughout 2003 was influenced by the<br />

following aspects:<br />

• The macroeconomic situation that varied between a<br />

framework of disproportionate risk perception and one<br />

of reasonable balance;<br />

• A positive energy situation as far as the hydrological<br />

risk in the main load centres was concerned (with the<br />

exception of the Northeast Region);<br />

• Significant growth of installed capacity; and<br />

2003 2002 Var. %<br />

Asturias 1 024 933 9.7%<br />

Rest of Spain 3 688 3 022 22.0%<br />

Electricity Supply 4 712 3 955 19.1%<br />

Asturias 408 157 159.9%<br />

Rest of Spain 5 303 1 751 202.9%<br />

Gas Supply 5 711 1 908 199.3%<br />

• Moderate growth of the consumer market, despite the<br />

fact that the growth of the economy was almost nil.<br />

In September 2002, on the eve of the presidential elections<br />

the Brazil-risk stood at 2 393 points and the commercial<br />

dollar rate at 3.89 reals. The General Price Index (IGP-M)<br />

stood at 25.31% in December, the trade surplus at 13.13<br />

billion dollars and the GDP was growing at a real rate of<br />

1.5%, signaling a confidence crisis in the new government<br />

elected in October 2002.<br />

A conservative macroeconomic policy was maintained<br />

during 2003, introducing re<strong>for</strong>m in the social security and<br />

taxation areas and an endeavour was made to gain<br />

international confidence. The country was able to reverse<br />

expectations and the year ended with the Brazil-Risk<br />

below 500 points and the commercial dollar trading<br />

around 2.90 reals, an IGP-M of 8.71% and a record trade<br />

balance of 24 831 billion dollars. However, the<br />

conservative monetary policy was reflected in GDP<br />

growth, up by just 0.2%<br />

The a good rainy season in 2002-03 (with the exception of<br />

Northeast Region) and the coming on stream of new<br />

undertakings, were determinant to the per<strong>for</strong>mance of<br />

the electricity sector in 2003, which resulted in an excess<br />

of electricity supply.<br />

Although the 12-month accumulated total consumption<br />

to October 2003 increased by an average of 4.4%, the<br />

absolute threshold achieved was lower than in 2000. The

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