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Nuclear Energy

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We today know for a fact that the nuclear industry and government are blithely lying. There<br />

is a growing body of scientific evidence presented by numerous independent experts which suggests<br />

that radiation releases from the TMI plant due to the meltdown were hundreds if not thousands of<br />

times higher than what the government and industry have acknowledged.<br />

According to estimates by Dr. Karl Morgan (published in 1982), the Three Mile Island<br />

accident released at least 45 million curies of noble gases and 64,000 curies of radioactive iodine.<br />

Dr. Karl Morgan was the founder of Health Physics, the science of human health and radiation<br />

exposure. It is also known that on day three of the accident, 172,000 cubic feet of high-level<br />

radioactive water were released into the Susquehanna River by the nuclear plant company without<br />

NRC permission, an event unheard of in the history of the nuclear industry. The Susquehanna River<br />

drains into Chesapeake Bay, a major fishing location. Then, in June 1980, large quantities of<br />

radioactive krypton 85 were purposefully vented from the damaged reactor in June 1980, exposing<br />

even more people to radioactive contamination. Again in November 1990, 2.3 million gallons of<br />

radioactive water containing tritium was also purposefully evaporated from the damaged reactor<br />

building, exposing many people in the vicinity to dangerous radioactive elements. cxliii<br />

Some months ago, at a symposium in Harrisburg (capital of the state of Pennsylvania) to<br />

mark the 30 th anniversary of the TMI disaster, independent experts presented yet more evidence to<br />

prove that the official story that minimal radiation escaped from the TMI meltdown is a big lie. For<br />

instance, Arnie Gunderson, a nuclear engineer and long-time nuclear industry executive, stated that<br />

it could be deduced from industry data that at least one billion curies of radiation were released.<br />

More serious is the finding by these independent experts that hidden in a government commission’s<br />

technical report is the admission that at least one million curies of Iodine-131 was released into the<br />

atmosphere – that is way off from the official admission of just 13-17 curies! cxliv<br />

The experiences of people living near Three Mile Island also do not match with official<br />

claims that the meltdown did not have any health effects on the people living near the plant. On the<br />

contrary, their acute sufferings further prove that they were exposed to high levels of radiation<br />

exposure. Surveys of nearby residents have revealed a huge increase in cancers, including lung<br />

cancer and leukemia, skin and reproductive problems, organ collapse, and chromosomal damage –<br />

all associated with high levels of radiation exposure. cxlv<br />

The Three Mile Island case eventually went to court, with approximately 2,000 residents<br />

claiming that the radioactive releases from the meltdown were much larger than admitted by the<br />

nuclear industry and government. After several dismissals and appeals, the sick plaintiffs gave up<br />

and decided to settle for out-of-court settlements. They got hardly anything, the largest settlement<br />

being $1.1 million for a child born with Down’s syndrome. cxlvi<br />

This is the real reason why the nuclear industry and its concubine governments refuse to<br />

admit to the release of radiation from nuclear power plants, even when there is a major accident: so<br />

that compensation payments to the affected people are minimised!<br />

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