CREATING ENTREPRENEURIAL MINDSETCHAPTER 1Enhancing the global classroom for contemporaryglobalismBryan CHRISTIANSEN * 11. IntroductionThe purpose of this chapter is to demonstrate the importance of business and educationto collaborate more closely to narrow the growing global skills gap which existstoday (McKinsey Global Institute, 2012) in order to improve business performance inan era of hypercompetition (Christiansen & Sezerel, 2013). This chapter will examinehow education levels differ in two very diverse nations (Turkey and the USA), andhow effectively these nations are addressing the global skills gap. Education systemsare the cornerstone of training people to meet the demands of the global job marketplacetoday (Biçerli, 2011). In an era of the “Knowledge Worker” and the “GlobalLabor Pool” (Drucker, 2002), these systems must effectively train their constituents sothey possess a rather different set of skills and personal qualities than were necessary inpast generations. Some of the more obvious skill set examples include foreign languages,computer literacy, communications, planning and organization, or quantitativeanalysis.However, the changing nature of job positions worldwide is also requiring qualitiesbeyond these skill sets to include cultural adaptability, initiative and leadership,* PryMarke, LLC (christiansenmarketing@gmail.com)7
Enhancing the Global Classroom for Contemporary Globalismobjectivity and integrity, critical thinking and judgment, teamwork, and informationintegration (US State Department, 2014). Therefore, educational systems must reflectthese realities with a paradigm shift in thinking to create new programs or upgradecurrent ones which develop these qualities and skill sets so workers can compete effectivelywith the global labor force. This holds true for all nations (The World Bank,2012).Currently there are 3.3 million students worldwide studying in a country beyondtheir own (Macready & Tucker, 2011). With such a diverse array of foreign nationalsattending educational institutions globally, the teaching profession must continue toattract and retain instructors who are more effectively trained in and aware of the differentlearning styles attributed to the “global classroom” that exists in many countries.However, one of the counter-juxtapositions of circumstance now is the while the demandfor international education is high, teachers with global competence remain relativelyfew in number. To reach the necessary transcultural level of interaction requiredin the global classroom of today, it is necessary to review a hierarchy of terms broadlydefining cultural relations (VanHook, 2005):• Monocultural: cultures are segregated into their own homogenous culturalgroup• Multicultural: various cultures are gathered together in the same room• Crosscultural: various gathered cultures are talking at one another• Intercultural: various gathered cultures are communicating with one another• Transcultural: various cultures have moved beyond their cultural variations intocommon ground, transcending cultural differencesThis topic will be explored further in the Conclusion with the discussion on CulturallyResponsive Teaching (CRT).Peter Drucker, who academia and business alike considered the world’s main authorityon the field of business management until his passing in 2005, viewed contemporaryglobalism as one of profound transition—potentially even more influential thanthe extensive structural changes triggered by the Great Depression of the 1930s or evenWorld War II (Drucker, 2002). He coined “Five Certainties” which would be the foundationof business—and consequently educational—strategy in the 21 st century: 1)global competitiveness; 2) the collapsing birthrate in the developed world; 3) a redefinitionof corporate performance; 4) major shifts in the distribution of disposableincome; and 5) the growing incongruence between economic and political reality. Today,these very issues are transforming the global workplace very quickly in ways relativelyfew people today truly understand (Greenspan, 2008; Tyson, 2009).In addition to these realities, the global economy is further developing into a systemof “region-states” and trading blocs such as the Baltic Corner (Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania),BRIC (Brazil, Russia, India, China), and CIVETS (Colombia, Indonesia, Vietnam,Egypt, Turkey, and South Africa) that will vie for economic supremacy in the8
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T. KurbanowOERs are Massive Open On
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T. Kurbanowdictionaries, word lists
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T. KurbanowDoctor's Degree (28%). 5
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V. Marcinovátime, tomorrow each pe
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J. Czerna-Grygielate an organizatio
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J. Czerna-GrygielMillward Brown SMG
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J. Czerna-GrygielResearch conducted
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H. KrukOther principles connected w
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H. Kruk2014/2015 while some for pre
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H. Krukin programmes in economics f
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H. Krukplaces”, “Fuel and energ
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H. Krukuniversities of technology a
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S.BadowskaWith this approach, resea
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4. Results and discussionS.Badowska
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S.Badowskaown professional interest
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S.BadowskaAn academics’ propensit
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S.BadowskaSecondly, tested research
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AbstractsAbstractsChapter 1. Bryan
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Abstractstransfer a certain body of
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Abstractsinclude courses concerning