The Effect Of Using Concept Map s On Achieving English Grammar ...

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A: The two groups:Table ( 7 )T-test results of controlling general achievement variablescope group N Mean Std. Deviationt.valueSig.valuesig.levelgeneralachievementexperimental 56 682.214 119.348control 57 663.930 133.0630.769 0.444 No sig.“t” table value at (111) d f. at (0.05) sig. level equal 1.98“t” table value at (111) d f. at (0.01) sig. level equal 2.58B: The high and low achievers:Table (8)Mann-Whitney Test results of controlling English achievement variablescope Groups NMeanRankSumRanksofMann-Whitney USig.valueSig.levelgeneralachievementhigh achieversin experimentalhigh achieversin control15 13.767 206.50015 17.233 258.50086.500 0.281Nosig.generalachievementlow achieversin experimentallow achieversin control15 17.767 266.50015 13.233 198.50078.500 0.158Nosig.Tables ( 7 )- (8 ) show that they were no statisti cal significances at (0.05)between the experimental and the control subjects due to the generalachievement variable .3- General achievement in English language variable :T-test and Mann-Whitney Testwere used to measure the statisticaldifferences between the groups due to their general achievement . Thesubjects′ results in the final test of the school year ( 2006-2007 ) wererecorded and analyzed .108
A: the two groups:Table ( 9)T-test results of controlling general achievement in English variablescope group N Mean Std. Deviationt.valueSig.valuesig.levelgeneralachievementexperimental 56 682.214 119.348control 57 663.930 133.0630.769 0.444 No sig.“t” table value at (111) d f. at (0.05) sig. level equal 1.98“t” table value at (111) d f. at (0.01) sig. level equal 2.58B: The high and low achievers:Table (10)Mann-Whitney Test results of controlling general achievement variablescope Groups NMeanRankSumRanksofMann-WhitneyUSig.valueSig.levelEnglishachievementhigh achieversin experimentalhigh achieversin control15 15.733 236.00015 15.267 229.000109.000 0.884Nosig.Englishachievementlow achieversin experimentallow achieversin control15 16.367 245.50015 14.633 219.50099.500 0.589Nosig.Tables ( 9) – ( 10) show that there were no statistical differences at( 0.05 ) between the experimental and control subjects due to the generalachievement in English variable .4- Previous learning variable :To make sure that the sample subjects are equivalent in their previousEnglish language achievement . The researcher applied the pre -achievement test . The results of the subjects were recorded and statisticallyanalyzed by using T-test and Mann-Whitney Test .109
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The Islamic university - GazaGradua
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTIN THE NAME OF ALLAH
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" The Effect Of Using Concept Maps
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تحصيل.()(113).().(2008 -2007)(
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TABLE OF CONTENTSDEDICATION……
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2.2.11 Attitudes to Grammar ……
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LIST OF APPENDIXAPPENDIX ( A) TOOLS
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LIST OF TABELS ( continued )Table p
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IINTRODUCTION1.1 Study statement an
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others, so knowledge of grammar enh
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our students , especially within ou
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2- Familiarizing English language t
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IILITRETURE REVIEW2.1 Learning and
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Abed AL - Khalek ( 2001 : 20 )sees
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2- Learning is the product of direc
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8. Some times the best learning is
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Carnell ( 2002: 18-20 ) said that e
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learners need to keep using new rul
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2.11.2 Metacognitive learning :Hism
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Theoretical point of view saw gramm
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Thornbury ( 2004 : 1 ) grammar is t
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than other , so teachers will face
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grammar to the form of structures ,
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of the language or a subject that t
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1. Implicit knowledge , it enables
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mentioned that descriptive grammar
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description of forms , but not to t
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Types of morphemes :There are two t
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4. Syntax :The word syntax meant "
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1. The open clauses :-1.1. Verb :-
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2.1.4 Determinative :- Nasr (1980:1
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have as learners; their active unde
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Hussin et.al ( 2000 : 2 ) believe t
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Principles of the grammar translati
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Kohli ( 199 9 : 51 ) sees that the
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The principles of audio-lingual met
Page 73 and 74: Principles of communication approac
Page 75 and 76: 4.1 Concept MapsIntroductionConcept
Page 77 and 78: knowledge that are comprised of con
Page 79 and 80: 4.5 The use of concept maps :Leou a
Page 81 and 82: 4.5.3 Concept map as an assessment
Page 83 and 84: 7. Communicate complex ideas .8. Ai
Page 85 and 86: concept maps ( before Ausubels’ a
Page 87 and 88: were involved in the study. The res
Page 89 and 90: students) mapping concepts prior to
Page 91 and 92: that concept mapping has a positive
Page 93 and 94: males on chemistry tests, especiall
Page 95 and 96: questionnaire and metacognition ( p
Page 97 and 98: Lonning and Marko (1998 )The proble
Page 99 and 100: and one experimental group, each in
Page 101 and 102: (p
Page 103 and 104: mapping and by better visualization
Page 105 and 106: In this thesis, it is proposed that
Page 107 and 108: The researcherfound that students i
Page 109 and 110: understanding in different school s
Page 111 and 112: The first scope a brief idea about
Page 113 and 114: a purposive sample from AL- Zaitun
Page 115 and 116: B- comprehension :This scope includ
Page 117 and 118: (communication skills) and grammar.
Page 119 and 120: According to tables (3) and (4) , t
Page 121 and 122: comprehension to grammar according
Page 123: A: The two groupstable ( 5 )T-test
Page 127 and 128: B: the high and low achievers:B/1)
Page 129 and 130: etween the experimental and control
Page 131 and 132: IVDATA ANALYSISIntroductionThe stud
Page 133 and 134: Also the researcher calculated "d"
Page 135 and 136: The result of (η 2 ) and (d) value
Page 137 and 138: positive effect on improving the sk
Page 139 and 140: the content of the syllabus and the
Page 141 and 142: 5.1 Findings :1- There were statist
Page 143 and 144: school students’ motivation in bi
Page 145 and 146: (Mann-Whitney test ) results showed
Page 147 and 148: Supervisors are recommended to :- p
Page 149 and 150: REFERANCESAAAS . ( 1990 ) : Effecti
Page 151 and 152: Catania . Ch .A . ( 1992 ) : Learni
Page 153 and 154: Francis , R. .W ( 2006 ) : Using Co
Page 155 and 156: Hung ,H. and Manah.m( 2006 ) :The d
Page 157 and 158: Leou , Sh. and Liu, J. C ( 2004 ) :
Page 159 and 160: Mumford , A. ( 1999 ) : Effective L
Page 161 and 162: Pill , M. and et .al ( 2005 ) : Enh
Page 163 and 164: Snead .V.L and Snead .D ( 2004 ) :
Page 165 and 166: Wikkipedia , The Free Encyclopedia,
Page 167 and 168: ():(2002).ة:(2005).:(2003). (22):(
Page 169 and 170: APPENDIX ( A -1 )Future :-1. Rememb
Page 171 and 172: APPENDIX ( A . 2 )Unit Aims Structu
Page 173 and 174: APPENDIX ( A . 4 )Achievement testZ
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3-make sentences by using the words
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F) I'm going shopping next Monday .
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+futurewillGoing toQuickdecisionaff
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pastsimpleperfectActions happened a
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6) Make concept mapping by using th
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8) put the connecters in the suitab
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APPENDIX ( A.5 )Table (25)Difficult
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APPENDIX ( A. 7 )Table (27)Correlat
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Table (29)Correlation coefficient o
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APPENDIX ( B.1 )Suggested lesson pl
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Follow-up activities1. At the concl
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futureUsed forCould beGoing to+infi
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pastAs soon asCould beperfectTo tal
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Condition ifCould beandsecondUsed f
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لا(‏لا(‏APPENDIX ( C .1 )ا
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APPENDIX (D . 1 )REFEREE COMMITTEE1
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C.VMazen Khalil Diab Abu NadaAL-she
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