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ANNUAL REPORT 2008 - Polymer Bank Notes of the World

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Net realised gains arising from financialoperations decreased from €779 million in 2007to €662 million in <strong>2008</strong>, due mainly to <strong>the</strong> lowervolume <strong>of</strong> gold sold in accordance with <strong>the</strong>Central <strong>Bank</strong> Gold Agreement, which came intoeffect on 27 September 2004 and <strong>of</strong> which <strong>the</strong>ECB is a signatory. The resulting lower realisedgains from <strong>the</strong>se operations were only partially<strong>of</strong>fset by higher net realised gains from securitysales in <strong>2008</strong>, following <strong>the</strong> drop in US interestrates in that year.Total administrative expenses <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ECB,including depreciation, increased from€385 million in 2007 to €388 million in <strong>2008</strong>.INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SERVICEMANAGEMENTIn <strong>2008</strong>, <strong>the</strong> ECB was <strong>the</strong> first central bankto receive certification <strong>of</strong> compliance withinternational standard ISO/IEC 20000 forexcellence in IT service management (ITSM).ISO/IEC 20000 describes an integrated set <strong>of</strong>management processes for <strong>the</strong> effective delivery<strong>of</strong> IT services to <strong>the</strong> business and its customers.Its application was a major contribution to <strong>the</strong>delivery <strong>of</strong> IT services at <strong>the</strong> ECB and it hasalready resulted in measurable benefits andhigher end-user satisfaction.CHANGE TO THE CAPITAL OF THE ECBPursuant to Council Decisions 2007/503/ECand 2007/504/EC <strong>of</strong> 10 July 2007, Cyprusand Malta adopted <strong>the</strong> single currency on1 January <strong>2008</strong>. Consequently, in accordancewith Article 49.1 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Statute <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ESCB,<strong>the</strong> Central <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> Cyprus and <strong>the</strong> Central<strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> Malta paid up <strong>the</strong> remainder <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ircapital subscription to <strong>the</strong> ECB as <strong>of</strong> thatdate. As a result <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se payments, <strong>the</strong> ECB’spaid-up capital increased from €4,127 millionon 31 December 2007 to €4,137 million on1 January <strong>2008</strong>.5 OTHER ISSUESENVIRONMENTAL ISSUESOn <strong>the</strong> basis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ECB’s “EnvironmentalPolicy Framework”, adopted at <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong>2007, an inventory <strong>of</strong> environmental aspects <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> ECB’s administration and a first estimate<strong>of</strong> its ecological impact were prepared in<strong>2008</strong>. The ECB has also decided to establishan environmental management system that iscompliant with <strong>the</strong> internationally recognisedstandards ISO 14001 and EMAS. A projecthas been launched to obtain certification <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>bank’s environmental management system in2010, and some measures were successfullyimplemented in <strong>2008</strong>.ECBAnnual Report<strong>2008</strong>215

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