Advances in Water Treatment and Enviromental Management
Advances in Water Treatment and Enviromental Management
Advances in Water Treatment and Enviromental Management
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90 WATER TREATMENTINTRODUCTIONModel specifications <strong>and</strong> St<strong>and</strong>ards applicable to the scheme<strong>and</strong> other related projects were produced to fast track theimplementation <strong>and</strong> to maximise exist<strong>in</strong>g capital <strong>in</strong>vestmenton scheme sites.The siteworks <strong>in</strong>volved close coord<strong>in</strong>ation between the systemseng<strong>in</strong>eers <strong>and</strong> operations personnel to enable speedy, efficient<strong>and</strong> progressive completion of activities.Severn Trent <strong>Water</strong> provide vital water services to a population of over 8million people <strong>in</strong> over 20 thous<strong>and</strong> square kilometers <strong>in</strong> the centre ofEngl<strong>and</strong>. Severn Trent <strong>Water</strong> own of the order of 800 reservoirs, 1000 sewageworks, 40 major water treatment works <strong>and</strong> over 70 thous<strong>and</strong> kilometersof underground ma<strong>in</strong>s <strong>and</strong> sewers. The bus<strong>in</strong>ess has an annual turnover ofapproximately 500 million pounds, an annual capital <strong>in</strong>vestment of over160 million pounds <strong>and</strong> employs approximately 8 thous<strong>and</strong> people.Severn Trent <strong>Water</strong> is responsible for manag<strong>in</strong>g an <strong>in</strong>heritance of afragmented, complex network of water supply systems, sewage <strong>and</strong> effluenttreatment plants <strong>and</strong> other associated resources, some of which are overone hundred years old. The organisational structure of Severn Trent <strong>Water</strong>has evolved to support the chang<strong>in</strong>g needs of the bus<strong>in</strong>ess. The bus<strong>in</strong>ess isoperated on firm commercial pr<strong>in</strong>ciples with all new <strong>in</strong>vestment justifiedaga<strong>in</strong>st clearly def<strong>in</strong>ed objectives.Experience of the application of technology to the bus<strong>in</strong>ess has, <strong>in</strong> the past,not been entirely successful. Therefore, to meet the challenge of a majornew <strong>in</strong>itiative for the improved operation of Severn Trent <strong>Water</strong>’s resources,a detailed bus<strong>in</strong>ess case was prepared by a project team compris<strong>in</strong>g SevernTrent <strong>Water</strong> staff, Kennedy <strong>and</strong> Donk<strong>in</strong> Systems Control eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>gconsultants <strong>and</strong> a management consultant. The successful bus<strong>in</strong>ess caseis the basis of an ambitious but realistic programme for the implementationof a Plant Monitor<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> Control System with<strong>in</strong> Severn Trent <strong>Water</strong>.The paper describes the background to the <strong>in</strong>itiative, the methodologyemployed for the bus<strong>in</strong>ess case <strong>and</strong> the design <strong>and</strong> implementationphilosophy for the Plant Monitor<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> Control System.BACKGROUNDThe organisational structure <strong>and</strong> management of Severn Trent <strong>Water</strong> haschanged considerably <strong>in</strong> the transformation from local authority control tothat of a private water company. Such changes have <strong>in</strong>cluded staffreductions, a variety of organisational structures <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g concernabout customer expectations <strong>and</strong> environmental legislation.