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Buddhist Romanticism

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12) Another way to cultivate a receptivity to the infinite is to develop a<br />

tolerance of all religious expressions, viewing them as finite expressions of a<br />

feeling for the infinite, without giving authority to any of them. This point<br />

parallels Schlegel’s instructions on how to empathize with the<br />

authors of literary works, and has two implications. The first is that it<br />

makes the study of religious texts a branch of the study of literature.<br />

The second is that one’s empathy and tolerance contain an element of<br />

irony: One sympathizes with the feeling-source that one is able to<br />

identify in the expression, but maintains one’s distance from the<br />

expression itself.<br />

13) In fact, the greatest religious texts, if granted too much authority, are<br />

actually harmful to genuine religion.<br />

The final seven points deal with the results of the religious experience.<br />

14) Because the mind is an organic part of the creatively expressive<br />

infinite, it, too, is creatively expressive, so its natural response to a feeling of<br />

the infinite is to want to express it.<br />

15) However, because the mind is finite, any attempt to describe the<br />

experience of the infinite is limited by one’s finite mode of thought, and also<br />

by one’s temperament and culture. Thus, religious statements and texts are<br />

not descriptive of reality, but simply expressions of the effect of that reality<br />

on a particular person’s individual nature. As expressions of feelings,<br />

religious statements do not need to be clear or consistent. They should be<br />

read as poetry and myths, pointing to the inexpressible infinite and speaking<br />

primarily to the feelings.<br />

16) Because religious teachings are expressive only of one individual’s<br />

feelings, they have no authority over any other person’s expression of his or<br />

her feelings. The truth of each individual’s experience lies in the purely<br />

subjective directness of that experience, and does not carry over to<br />

any expression of it.<br />

17) Although a religious feeling may inspire a desire to formulate rules of<br />

behavior, those rules carry no authority, and are actually unnecessary. When<br />

one sees all of humanity as holy and One—and oneself as an organic part of<br />

that holy Oneness—there is no need for rules to govern one’s interactions<br />

177

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