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208 <strong>AEMI</strong> JOURNAL 2015 2016<br />

homeland, but it rather celebrates the<br />

diaspora: ‘Tulip Time is a celebration of<br />

diasporic Dutch heritage in Michigan,<br />

not the heritage of the Netherlands.<br />

Tulip Time is an (emergent) authentic<br />

event that has acquired meaning for<br />

the local community through self-representation<br />

before tourists. […] festivals<br />

like Tulip Time that have (emergent) authenticity<br />

can help enhance group (i.e.<br />

community) and place (i.e. regional,<br />

local) identity’ (2004: 274).<br />

The descendants of Waldensian emigrants<br />

are also perfectly aware of their<br />

being here and now, and identify their<br />

heritage as an important component of<br />

their life. In this perspective, the adjective<br />

transnational’ would seem to make<br />

the difference: Waldensian heritage<br />

abroad is made of negotiations, dialogues<br />

and exchanges with the Waldensian<br />

context of origin. Thanks to these<br />

dynamics, within which the return visits<br />

seem to play a fundamental role, it is<br />

not static and fixed process, but something<br />

in endless evolution.<br />

I conclude by quoting a few words<br />

told me by a member of the Waldensergemeinde.<br />

This testimony highlights<br />

the last feature of Cohen’s prototypical<br />

diaspora: the possibility of a distinctive,<br />

creative, enriching life in host countries<br />

with a tolerance for pluralism. Waldensian<br />

transnational heritage is considered<br />

exemplary for the migratory processes<br />

and events of today and brings to light<br />

not only a feeling of tolerance, but a<br />

feeling of empathy as well: We can learn<br />

a lot from Waldensian history, this includes<br />

people seeking asylum. How did<br />

their settlement in Germany take place?<br />

How did they integrate with a different<br />

language and different methods of<br />

working? How did their faith evolve and<br />

what is still remaining of it? How fast did<br />

they integrate with the Germans? Gripping<br />

questions [spannende Fragen] for<br />

which we still seek answers today (Syria,<br />

Iraq, North Africa),with openness and<br />

understanding towards foreigners. It<br />

is a commitment for me today to look<br />

back to my ancestors’ history and to<br />

carry on the Waldensian teaching» (C.<br />

L., Waldensergemeinde Rohrbach-Wembach-Hahn,<br />

Germany 2014).

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