AEMI
AEMI-2016-web
AEMI-2016-web
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MARIA JARLSDOTTER ENCKELL<br />
while she was still living at Sitka. The<br />
child’s father I believe I finally have located<br />
in 1848 at Åbo, where at widower<br />
Johan Fredric Forstén was married for<br />
the second time.<br />
However none of this applied the Riga-born<br />
Baltic German Medical Doctor<br />
Heinrich Sylvester Tiling and his unidentified<br />
man-servant/valet, nor to his<br />
wife Elisabeth Fehrmann and her equally<br />
unidentified chamber-maid Medical<br />
Doctor Tiling mentions, however not<br />
by name in his anonymously published<br />
account covering his first term of the five<br />
years spent from 1846 to 1851 at Ajan,<br />
Pacific Siberia. (Tiling 1854. Enckell<br />
1998). And for his second 1864-1868<br />
engagement at the Company, this time<br />
as the most senior MD at Sitka, Russian<br />
America, his manservant/valet isn’t<br />
mentioned at all, nor the chamber-maid<br />
of his second wife, the far younger Riga<br />
born Anna Elisabeth Dolch(e)’s (Enckell<br />
1996:51). Still I expect convention<br />
demanded these indispensable servants<br />
to have been along when the Tilings as<br />
they sailed for Russian America.<br />
Then we have the Finlander Henrik<br />
Johan Holmberg a pastor’s son born<br />
1818 on the island of Kökar on the<br />
Åland Islands, Finland. He grew up at<br />
Reval/Tallinn, was educated at Dorpat<br />
University, said to have married Catharine<br />
Peterson somewhere in Siberia.<br />
She was born 1821 October 10 at St.<br />
Petersburg, widowed, died 1901 September<br />
25 as a member of the German<br />
parish at Helsingfors at age 79 years<br />
11 months 15. In 1850 Mr. and Mrs.<br />
Holmbergs accompanied by August Isac<br />
Isaacsson Renholm, Holmberg’s valet<br />
(Olin 1996:21), and his wife’s yet unidentified<br />
chamber-maid, set out for a 4<br />
91<br />
years long adventure to Russian America,<br />
they were to make in the company<br />
of Fritz Franken-haeuser, brother to Sitka’s<br />
Doctor Alexander Frankenhaeuser.<br />
Renholm, born 1821 August 8 at Kyrkslätt<br />
parish, had previously served as a<br />
prison ward, then supplier of meals at<br />
a mental institution. After the return of<br />
this Russian Alaska venture which had<br />
included visits to Rio, Valparaiso, Sitka,<br />
San Francisco, Sitka, San Francisco,<br />
Honolulu, Kodiak and Kenai, Sitka and<br />
from there back towards home (Enckell<br />
2010:52-65), Renholm ventured into<br />
business as a restaurant and building<br />
owner. In 1847 prior to his departure for<br />
Alaska he had married and had 2 children.<br />
Renlund died 1875 January 29 at<br />
Helsingfors age 53 years 6 months. His<br />
widowed wife died in 1890. Still unidentified<br />
is the valet Frankenhaeuser is<br />
presumed to have accompanied him on<br />
this long journey.<br />
Conclusion<br />
What’s the point to all above?The major<br />
point is that no community can be fully<br />
studied, examined, and finally better<br />
understood if any part of its membership<br />
is left out. In this case the community<br />
within-the-community left out are<br />
the members of those called as well as<br />
treated as ‘Invisibles’:<br />
1) Alaska’s Russian Era Lutheran community’s<br />
household-servants, who are<br />
hard to find and fully identify.<br />
2) Equally invisible in Alaska’s Russian<br />
Era records are the Finnish seamen<br />
below the rank of navigator engaged by<br />
the Company for its Colonies, numbering<br />
around 150 or thereabout. They<br />
have been far from included, and hardly<br />
ever even been hinted at, or mentioned