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Complex Analysis - Maths KU

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126 Chapter 2 <strong>Complex</strong> Functions and Mappings<br />

y<br />

Figure 2.55 The domain D of the<br />

x<br />

We call the function f1 defined by(23) the principal branch of F (z) =z 1/2<br />

because the value of θ represents the principal argument of z for all z in<br />

Dom (f1). In the following example we show that f1 is, in fact, a branch of<br />

F .<br />

EXAMPLE 8 A Branch of F (z) =z 1/2<br />

Show that the function f1 defined by(23) is a branch of the multiple-valued<br />

function F (z) =z 1/2 .<br />

Solution The domain of the function f1 is the set Dom(f1) defined by<br />

|z| > 0, −π

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