AH ANNUAL REPORT 2018
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NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS<br />
1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES<br />
AND OTHER INFORMATION<br />
1.1 Basis of Preparation<br />
NHS Improvement, in exercising the statutory functions<br />
conferred on Monitor, has directed that the financial<br />
statements of the trust shall meet the accounting<br />
requirements of the Department of Health and Social<br />
Care Group Accounting Manual (GAM), which shall be<br />
agreed with HM Treasury. Consequently, the following<br />
financial statements have been prepared in accordance<br />
with the GAM 2017/18 issued by the Department<br />
of Health and Social Care. The accounting policies<br />
contained in the GAM follow International Financial<br />
Reporting Standards to the extent that they are<br />
meaningful and appropriate to the NHS, as determined<br />
by HM Treasury, which is advised by the Financial<br />
Reporting Advisory Board. Where the GAM permits<br />
a choice of accounting policy, the accounting policy<br />
that is judged to be most appropriate to the particular<br />
circumstances of the trust for the purpose of giving<br />
a true and fair view has been selected. The particular<br />
policies adopted are described below. These have been<br />
applied consistently in dealing with items considered<br />
material in relation to accounts.<br />
1.1.1 Accounting Convention<br />
These accounts have been prepared under the<br />
historical cost convention modified to account for the<br />
revaluation of property, plant and equipment, intangible<br />
assets, inventories and certain financial assets and<br />
financial liabilities.<br />
1.1.2 Going Concern<br />
These accounts have been prepared on a going<br />
concern basis. The trust is planning to be financially<br />
sustainable over the next five year NHS planning<br />
horizon. The trust is planning a trading surplus of £4.4m<br />
in <strong>2018</strong>/19.<br />
1.2 Critical Accounting Judgements<br />
and Key Sources of Estimation<br />
Uncertainty<br />
In application of the trust’s accounting policies,<br />
management is required to make judgements,<br />
estimates and assumptions. These are regularly<br />
reviewed.<br />
The following are the critical judgements that<br />
management have made in the process of applying<br />
the trust’s accounting policies, together with the key<br />
assumptions concerning the future and other key<br />
sources of estimation uncertainty at the end of the<br />
reporting period, that have a significant risk of causing<br />
a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets<br />
and liabilities within the next financial year.<br />
Asset Valuation and Lives<br />
The value and remaining useful lives of land and<br />
buildings have been estimated by Cushman &<br />
Wakefield. The valuations are carried out in accordance<br />
with the Royal Institute of Chartered Surveyors (RICS)<br />
Valuation Standards. The valuations for land and<br />
buildings were carried out during 2017/18 and were<br />
applied to the 31 March <strong>2018</strong> land and buildings values.<br />
Asset values have been uplifted to reflect latest BCIS<br />
“All in” Tender Price Indices. Valuations are carried out<br />
using the Modern Equivalent Asset basis to determine<br />
the Depreciated Replacement Cost for specialised<br />
operational property and Existing Use Value for nonspecialised<br />
operational property. The value of the<br />
retained land and buildings at 31 March <strong>2018</strong> reflect<br />
that most of the hospital buildings are in the process of<br />
being demolished.<br />
The lives of equipment assets are estimated using<br />
historical experience of similar equipment lives with<br />
reference to national guidance and consideration of the<br />
pace of technological change. Operational equipment<br />
is carried at current value. Where assets are of low<br />
value and/or have short useful economic lives, these<br />
are carried at depreciated historical cost as this is not<br />
considered to be materially different from fair value.<br />
Software licences are depreciated over the shorter of<br />
the term of the license and the useful economic life.<br />
Provisions<br />
Pensions provisions relating to former employees,<br />
including Directors, have been estimated using the life<br />
expectancy from the Government’s actuarial tables.<br />
Other legal claims provisions relate to employer and<br />
public liability claims and expected costs are advised<br />
by NHS Resolution.<br />
Provision for Impairment of Receivables<br />
A provision for the impairment of receivables has<br />
been made for amounts which are uncertain to be<br />
received from organisations at 31 March <strong>2018</strong>. The<br />
provision is £ 1,238,000 (31 March 2017: £996,000)<br />
and includes a provision of £318,000 (31 March 2017:<br />
£389,000) against the Injury Costs Recovery debt.<br />
The recoverability of the Injury Costs Recovery debt<br />
has been assessed and the trust has fully provided for<br />
incidents that are over 10 years old. The balance of the<br />
Injury Costs Recovery Scheme debt has been provided<br />
Alder Hey Children’s NHS Foundation Trust 162<br />
Annual Report & Accounts 2017/18