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The Delft Sand, Clay & Rock Cutting Model, 2019a

The Delft Sand, Clay & Rock Cutting Model, 2019a

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Saturated <strong>Sand</strong> <strong>Cutting</strong>.<br />

P4 (bar) P3 (bar) P2 (bar) P1 (bar) Fv (kN)<br />

Fh (kN)<br />

4.0<br />

3.2<br />

2.4<br />

1.6<br />

0.8<br />

0.0<br />

4.0<br />

3.2<br />

2.4<br />

1.6<br />

0.8<br />

0.0<br />

0.50<br />

0.40<br />

0.30<br />

0.20<br />

0.10<br />

0.00<br />

0.50<br />

0.40<br />

0.30<br />

0.20<br />

0.10<br />

0.00<br />

0.50<br />

0.40<br />

0.30<br />

0.20<br />

0.10<br />

0.00<br />

0.50<br />

0.40<br />

0.30<br />

0.20<br />

0.10<br />

0.00<br />

0.0 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0<br />

Time (sec)<br />

0.0 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0<br />

Time (sec)<br />

0.0 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0<br />

Time (sec)<br />

0.0 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0<br />

Time (sec)<br />

0.0 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0<br />

Time (sec)<br />

0.0 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0<br />

Time (sec)<br />

Figure 6-56: An example of the measured signals (forces and pore pressures).<br />

<strong>The</strong> result of a cutting test graphically. In this figure the horizontal force Fh, the vertical force Fv and the water<br />

pore-pressures on the blade P1, P2, P3 and P4 are shown. <strong>The</strong> test is performed with a blade angle of 45, a<br />

layer thickness hi of 70 mm and a cutting velocity vc of 0.68 m/s in the 200 m sand.<br />

Copyright © Dr.ir. S.A. Miedema TOC Page 185 of 454

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