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Download the ESMO 2012 Abstract Book - Oxford Journals

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Annals of Oncology<br />

(Siemens Syngo Via Oncology) and manual measurement of <strong>the</strong> LD (RECIST 1.1)<br />

and <strong>the</strong> LOD. Agreement between <strong>the</strong> tumor volume algorithm and volumetry for<br />

each rater and <strong>the</strong> corresponding inter rater agreement (IA) were investigated using<br />

Bland-Altman (BA) plots. Agreement between <strong>the</strong> RECIST-based and<br />

volumetry-based relative changes was quantified by intraclass correlation (ICC)<br />

where 1.0 would indicate perfect agreement.<br />

Results: 222 target lesions from 25 pts were measured at 99 TAs. BA plots indicated<br />

that <strong>the</strong> volume algorithm showed negligible constant bias for both raters (rater 1,<br />

0.09 with p = 0.25, and rater 2 -0.05 with p = 0.41). IA with regard to <strong>the</strong> volumetry<br />

showed a smaller constant bias (-0.16 with p = 0.17) compared with <strong>the</strong> volume<br />

algorithm (-0.31 with p = 0.04). The relative change in tumor size between baseline<br />

and first TA was investigated. The ICCs for RECIST-based versus volumetry-based<br />

relative changes for <strong>the</strong> 2 raters were 0.79 and 0.62. Application to mCRC patients<br />

from <strong>the</strong> CRYSTAL (n = 1198) and OPUS (n = 337) studies showed <strong>the</strong> ICCs for<br />

RECIST-based versus volume algorithm-based relative changes to be 0.60 and 0.77.<br />

Conclusions: The algorithm for estimating <strong>the</strong> tumor volume was validated as<br />

demonstrated by <strong>the</strong> negligible bias and <strong>the</strong> BA plots. The moderate ICCs for early<br />

changes in tumor size in <strong>the</strong> 25 Munich pts and those from <strong>the</strong> CRYSTAL and<br />

OPUS studies indicate clear differences between RECIST- and volume-based TAs and<br />

suggest that RECIST underestimates both tumor shrinkage and tumor growth.<br />

Disclosure: R. Laubender: RPL receives travel support and research funding by Merck<br />

KGaA. U. Sartorius: The author is an employee of Merck KGaA. M. Schlichting: The<br />

author is an employee of Merck KGaA. S. Stintzing: The author receives: Honoraria<br />

and travel support from Merck Serono and Roche AG Honoraria from Amgen GmbH.<br />

A. Graser: The author declares that he is a member of <strong>the</strong> Siemens speakers’ bureau<br />

and that he receives grant money from Bayer Pharma. V. Heinemann: The author<br />

declares: Honoraria (lectures) from Merck, Roche, Sanofi Honoraria (Ad Boards) from<br />

Merck, Roche, Sanofi Research support from Merck, Roche, Sanofi.<br />

555P EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF BEVACIZUMAB IN METASTATIC<br />

COLORECTAL CANCER (MCRC): FIRST-LINE ANALYSIS OF<br />

POOLED DATA FROM RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIALS<br />

(RCTS)<br />

F.F. Kabbinavar 1 , H.I. Hurwitz 2 , N.C. Tebbutt 3 , B.J. Giantonio 4 , Z. Guan 5 ,<br />

L. Mitchell 6 , D. Waterkamp 7 , J. Tabernero 8<br />

1 Thoracic Oncology and Kidney Cancer Programs, David Geffen School of<br />

Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2 Division<br />

of Hematology and Oncology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC,<br />

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 3 Austin Health, University of Melbourne,<br />

Melbourne, VIC, AUSTRALIA, 4 The Abramson Cancer Center, University of<br />

Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 5 Cancer Center,<br />

Sun Yatsen University, Guangzhou, CHINA, 6 Global Medical Affairs Biometrics,<br />

F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, SWITZERLAND, 7 Global Medical Affairs,<br />

F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, SWITZERLAND, 8 Medical Oncology /<br />

Gastrointestinal Tumors Group, Vall d’Hebron University Hospital / VHIO,<br />

Barcelona, SPAIN<br />

Background: Bevacizumab (BV) with chemo<strong>the</strong>rapy (CT) is a standard treatment for<br />

mCRC. This analysis pooled individual patient data from <strong>the</strong> clinical databases of six<br />

RCTs (phase 2 or 3) of BV to fur<strong>the</strong>r define clinical outcomes with first-line<br />

treatment, including within subgroups.<br />

Methods: Patient data were pooled from first-line (AVF2107, NO16966, ARTIST,<br />

AVF2192, AVF0780, AGITG MAX) mCRC trials of BV. All analyses were based on<br />

<strong>the</strong> intent-to-treat population. Overall and progression-free survival estimates (OS,<br />

PFS) were calculated by Kaplan-Meier methods. To assess differences in time to<br />

response variables by treatment arm (CT vs BV + CT), stratified random (overall)<br />

and fixed (subgroup comparisons) models were used to estimate pooled hazard ratios<br />

(HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs), with each study included as a stratum.<br />

Overall: BV + CT vs CT<br />

HR (95% CI) P value<br />

OS 0.81 (0.70 − 0.93) .0034<br />

PFS<br />

Subgroup comparisons: BV + CT vs<br />

CT<br />

0.58 (0.46 − 0.73)

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