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Annals of Oncology<br />
Results: Out of <strong>the</strong> 230 patients, 227 were eligible for analysis. With a median FU of<br />
23 months <strong>the</strong> median PFS was 15 months (95% CI 12-21 months), and a 2 years<br />
overall survival of 55% (95% CI 48%-64%). At <strong>the</strong> time of analysis 134 PFS events<br />
had occurred. The primary factors associated with PFS were tumor volume and SCC,<br />
with <strong>the</strong> pairwise interactions between SCC and both gender and histology also being<br />
potentially important. A full Cox regression model including <strong>the</strong> interactions and a<br />
reduced model only including only SCC and tumor volume were constructed. In<br />
both models a difference in PFS at 24 months of roughly 40% was observed between<br />
<strong>the</strong> high-and low risk groups.<br />
Conclusion: A model prognostic for PFS using SCC and tumor volume, was<br />
developed that identified stage II-III patients at high risk for progressive disease after<br />
CCRT. Validation of this model is ongoing.<br />
Disclosure: All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.<br />
1204P PHASE III STUDY COMPARING SECOND- AND<br />
THIRD-GENERATION REGIMENS WITH CONCURRENT<br />
THORACIC RADIOTHERAPY IN UNRESECTABLE STAGE III<br />
NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER: AN ADDITIONAL<br />
ANALYSIS BY THE HISTOLOGICAL TYPE IN THE<br />
WJTOG0105 STUDY<br />
M. Satouchi 1 , Y. Chiba 2 , N. Yamamoto 3 , Y. Nishimura 4 , K. Tsujino 5 , Y. Fujisaka 6 ,<br />
S. Kudoh 7 , T. Hida 8 , S. Atagi 9 , K. Nakagawa 6<br />
1 Thoracic Oncology, Hyogo Cancer Center, Hyogo, JAPAN, 2 Clinical Reserch<br />
Center, Kinki University, Osakasayama, JAPAN, 3 Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka<br />
Cancer Center, Shizuoka, JAPAN, 4 Radiation Oncology, Kinki University Faculty<br />
of Medicine, Osakasayama, JAPAN, 5 Radiation Oncology, Hyogo Cancer center,<br />
Akashi, JAPAN, 6 Medical Oncology, Kinki University Fuculty of Medicine, Osaka,<br />
JAPAN, 7 Respiratory Medicine, Osaka City University, Osaka, JAPAN, 8 Thoracic<br />
Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center, Nagoya, JAPAN, 9 Thoracic Oncology,<br />
Kinki-chuo Chest Medical Center, Osaka, JAPAN<br />
Background: The WJTOG0105 study was conducted to compare third-generation<br />
regimen (irinotecan/carboplatin [IC], paclitaxel/carboplatin [PC]) and<br />
second-generation regimen (mitomycin/vindesine/cisplatin [MVP]) with concurrent<br />
thoracic radio<strong>the</strong>rapy (TRT) in patients with unresectable stage III non-small-cell<br />
lung cancer (J Clin Oncol. 2010; 28: 3739-45). We conducted an additional analysis<br />
by <strong>the</strong> histological type (Squamous [Sq] vs. Non-squamous [Non-sq]) to closely<br />
examine differences of efficacy between more frequent radiosensitizing doses and<br />
systemic doses of chemo<strong>the</strong>rapy.<br />
Materials and methods: Patients received <strong>the</strong> following treatments: MVP, mitomycin<br />
(8 mg/m2 on day 1, 29), vindesine (3 mg/m2 on day 1, 8, 29, 36), and cisplatin (80<br />
mg/m2 on day 1, 29) with concurrent TRT (60 Gy), followed by 2 courses of MVP;<br />
IC, weekly irinotecan (20 mg/m2)/carboplatin (AUC 2) for 6 weeks with concurrent<br />
TRT (60 Gy), followed by 2 courses of irinotecan (50 mg/m2)/carboplatin (AUC 5);<br />
PC, weekly paclitaxel (40 mg/m2)/carboplatin (AUC 2) for 6 weeks with concurrent<br />
TRT (60 Gy), followed by 2 courses of paclitaxel (200 mg/m2)/carboplatin (AUC 5).<br />
Overall survival (OS), progression free survival (PFS), and patterns of initial failure<br />
were compared by <strong>the</strong> histological type.<br />
Results: The median OS and PFS were 20.3, 9.0 months in Sq and 20.5, 8.1 months<br />
in Non-sq. The Hazard ratio (HR) for OS and PFS in Non-sq were 0.996 (P = 0.973)<br />
and 1.199 (P = 0.079). Although <strong>the</strong>re was no statistically significant difference<br />
between Sq and Non-sq, <strong>the</strong> out-field recurrence rate in Non-sq (51.1%) was higher<br />
than Sq (26.1%) and <strong>the</strong> PFS in Sq tended to be longer than Non-sq. The efficacy of<br />
PC was compared with MVP in each histological type. For Sq, <strong>the</strong> median OS and<br />
PFS were 22.0, 10.4 months in PC and 19.7, 9.3 months in MVP. The HR for OS<br />
and PFS in PC were 0.957 (P = 0.822) and 0.871 (P = 0.459). For Non-sq, <strong>the</strong> median<br />
OS and PFS were 21.3, 8.1 months in PC and 21.8, 7.6 months in MVP. The HR for<br />
OS and PFS in PC were 1.083 (P = 0.662) and 0.996 (P = 0.984). Therefore no<br />
statistically significant difference was found between PC and MVP in each<br />
histological type. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, <strong>the</strong> patterns of initial failure were similar between PC<br />
and MVP.<br />
Conclusion: Weekly PC with concurrent TRT showed similar efficacy to MVP with<br />
concurrent TRT, with no relation to <strong>the</strong> histological type.<br />
Disclosure: All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.<br />
Table: 1205P<br />
1205P PHASE II STUDY OF TWO ERIBULIN REGIMENS IN<br />
COMBINATION WITH ERLOTINIB IN PATIENTS (PTS) WITH<br />
PREVIOUSLY TREATED ADVANCED NON-SMALL CELL LUNG<br />
CANCER (NSCLC)<br />
S.L. Geater 1 , N. Ianotti 2 , S. Thongprasert 3 , A. Spira 4 , D. Smith 4 , V. Lee 5 ,<br />
W-T. Lim 6 , P. Gopalakrishna 7 , C. Reynolds 8 , T.S.K. Mok 9<br />
1 Medical Oncology, Songklanagarind Hospital, Hatyai Songkhla, THAILAND,<br />
2 Medical Oncology, Hematology Oncology Associates, Port Saint Lucie, FL,<br />
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 3 Department of Medicine, Maharaj Nakorn<br />
Chiang Mai Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Chiangmai, THAILAND, 4 Medical<br />
Oncology, US Oncology Research, Houston, TX, UNITED STATES OF<br />
AMERICA, 5 Medical Oncology, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong,<br />
CHINA, 6 Medical Oncology, National Cancer Centre, Singapore, SINGAPORE,<br />
7 Medical Oncology, Eisai Ltd, Hatfield, UNITED KINGDOM, 8 Oncology, Ocala<br />
Oncology Center and US Oncology Research, Houston, TX, UNITED STATES<br />
OF AMERICA, 9 Clinical Oncology, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong,<br />
CHINA<br />
Background: Eribulin, a microtubule dynamics inhibitor, is approved for pts with<br />
locally advanced/metastatic breast cancer that progressed after ≥2 chemo<strong>the</strong>rapeutic<br />
regimens for advanced disease. Prior <strong>the</strong>rapy should have included an anthracycline<br />
and taxane unless not suitable. This randomized, multicenter study compared<br />
efficacy and tolerability of two eribulin regimens administered sequentially with<br />
erlotinib in pts with advanced NSCLC to establish an optimal dosing schedule.<br />
Methods: Pts (ECOG ≤2; ≥1 prior anti-cancer <strong>the</strong>rapy for advanced NSCLC<br />
including ≥1 platinum-based <strong>the</strong>rapy) received 2.0 mg/m 2 eribulin mesilate (2-5 min<br />
IV) on Day (D) 1 and 150 mg oral erlotinib on D2-16 (21D cycle), or 1.4 mg/m 2<br />
eribulin mesilate on D1 and D8 and 150 mg erlotinib on D15-28 (28D cycle).<br />
Primary endpoint was objective response rate (ORR); secondary endpoints were<br />
progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), disease control rate (DCR),<br />
safety, pharmacokinetics and biomarker (BM) assessment.<br />
Results: 123 pts were treated (63 pts 21D cycle, 60 pts 28D cycle). Median age was<br />
63 years (range 35-87), 53.7% male, 75.6% smokers, 65.9% stage IV disease and<br />
91.1% ≥2 prior <strong>the</strong>rapy for advanced NSCLC. ORR was 12.7% (21D) and 16.7%<br />
(28D); o<strong>the</strong>r efficacy parameters were also greater with <strong>the</strong> 28D cycle. Concomitant<br />
administration of erlotinib did not affect eribulin exposure and was well tolerated<br />
with no unexpected toxicities. BM analysis supported overall results.<br />
Conclusions: Both regimens were associated with moderate activity in this heavily<br />
pre-treated population. The 28D regimen appears to have greater activity and less<br />
toxicity than <strong>the</strong> 21D.<br />
Disclosure: S. Thongprasert: The author declares <strong>the</strong> following conflicts of interest:<br />
consultant/advisory role (Novartis/Pfizer/Eli Lilly), honoraria (AstraZeneca/Roche),<br />
and research funding (Novartis/Pfizer/Roche). D. Smith: The author declares <strong>the</strong><br />
following conflicts of interest: research funding (Eisai). P. Gopalakrishna: The author<br />
declares <strong>the</strong> following conflicts of interest: employee (Eisai Ltd. C. Reynolds: The<br />
author declares <strong>the</strong> following conflicts of interest: honoraria/speakers bureau (Eisai).<br />
T.S.K. Mok: Consultant/advisory role (AstraZeneca /Pfizer/Eli Lilly/Roche/Merck<br />
Serono/Eisai/BMS/BeiGene/AVEO/Taiho/BI), honoraria (AstraZeneca/Roche Pfizer/<br />
Eli Lilly/ Merck Serono/Eisai/BMS/BeiGene/AVEO /Taiho/BI), research funding<br />
(AstraZeneca). All o<strong>the</strong>r authors have declared no conflicts of interest.<br />
1206P PEMETREXED (PEM) COMBINATION THERAPY WITH<br />
CARBOPLATIN (CB) FOLLOWED BY PEM MAINTENANCE IN<br />
JAPANESE PATIENTS (PTS) WITH NONSQUAMOUS<br />
NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER (NSCLC): SUBGROUP<br />
ANALYSIS OF ELDERLY PTS<br />
N. Nogami 1 , R. Sekiguchi 2 , S. Enatsu 2 , K. Nakagawa 3 , T. Tamura 4<br />
1 Dept of Thoracic Oncology, NHO Shikoku Cancer Center, Matsuyama, JAPAN,<br />
2 Development Center of Excellence, Eli Lilly Japan K.K., Kobe, JAPAN, 3 Medical<br />
Oncology, Kinki University School of Medicine, Osaka, JAPAN, 4 Division of<br />
Internal Medicine and Thoracic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital,<br />
Tokyo, JAPAN<br />
Objectives: This subgroup analysis evaluated <strong>the</strong> efficacy and safety of Pem<br />
combination <strong>the</strong>rapy with Cb followed by Pem maintenance in Japanese elderly<br />
NSCLC pts.<br />
21D 28D<br />
Median no. cycles (range) Pts completing ≥6 cycles, % 3 (1-31) 36.5 4 (1-23) 36.7<br />
ORR a Partial response (PR) b Stable disease (SD) b DCR<br />
(Complete response + PR + SD) a<br />
12.7 (5.6, 23.5) 8 (12.7) 22 (34.9) 47.6 (34.9, 60.6) 16.7(8.3, 28.5 ) 10 (16.7) 28 (46.7) 63.3 (49.9, 75.4)<br />
PFS c OS c<br />
3.5 (1.9, 4.7) 7.6 (6.3,12.1) 3.8 (3.3, 5.5) 8.5 (6.2,13.1)<br />
Adverse events of interest (grade ≥3), % Diarrhea Neutropenia<br />
Peripheral neuropathy Rash<br />
6.3 44.4 3.2 6.3 1.7 38.3 0 1.6<br />
a % (95% CI) b n (%) c median, months (95% CI).<br />
Volume 23 | Supplement 9 | September <strong>2012</strong> doi:10.1093/annonc/mds408 | ix393