STATE OF THE WORLD'S CITIES 2012/2013 Prosperity

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Table 2 Proportion of urban population living in slums and urban slum population, by country 1990-2009 Major area, region, country or area Proprotion of urban population living in slum area a 125 Statistical Annex Urban Slum Population at Mid-year by Major Area, Region and Country (thousands) 1990 1995 2000 2005 2007 2009 1990 1995 2000 2005 2007 2009 India 54.9 48.2 41.5 34.8 32.1 29.4 121,022 122,231 119,698 112,913 109,102 104,679 Nepal 70.6 67.3 64.0 60.7 59.4 58.1 1,194 1,585 2,100 2,630 2,850 3,075 Pakistan 51.0 49.8 48.7 47.5 47.0 46.6 18,054 20,688 23,890 27,158 28,529 29,965 Cambodia 78.9 2,052 Indonesia 50.8 42.6 34.4 26.3 23.0 23.0 27,559 29,017 29,691 24,777 22,456 23,255 Lao People’s Democratic Republic 79.3 1,277 Myanmar 45.6 6,701 Philippines 54.3 50.8 47.2 43.7 42.3 40.9 16,479 17,158 17,613 17,972 18,134 18,302 Thailand 26.0 26.5 27.0 5,539 5,841 6,146 Viet Nam 60.5 54.6 48.8 41.3 38.3 35.2 8,118 8,852 9,395 9,491 9,396 9,224 Iraq 16.9 16.9 16.9 52.8 52.8 52.8 2,131 2,439 2,828 9,974 10,361 10,759 Jordan 15.8 17.7 19.6 689 824 971 Lebanon 53.1 1,877 Saudi Arabia 18.0 3,442 Syrian Arab Republic 10.5 22.5 1,080 2,516 Turkey 23.4 20.7 17.9 15.5 14.1 13.0 7,773 7,859 7,714 7,422 7,022 6,728 Yemen 67.2 76.8 4,088 5,140 LATIn AmERICA AnD THE CARIBBEAn Argentina 30.5 31.7 32.9 26.2 23.5 20.8 8,622 9,772 10,953 9,274 8,521 7,737 Belize 18.7 28 Bolivia 62.2 58.2 54.3 50.4 48.8 47.3 2,305 2,590 2,794 2,972 3,030 3,080 Brazil 36.7 34.1 31.5 29.0 28.0 26.9 40,527 42,789 44,604 45,428 45,309 44,947 Chile 9.0 1,285 Colombia 31.2 26.8 22.3 17.9 16.1 14.3 7,077 6,884 6,404 5,670 5,306 4,899 Costa Rica 10.9 291 Dominican Republic 27.9 24.4 21.0 17.6 16.2 14.8 1,135 1,143 1,145 1,100 1,067 1,024 Ecuador 21.5 1,786 El Salvador 28.9 1,079 French Guiana 10.5 16 Grenada 6.0 2 Guadeloupe 5.4 24 Guatemala 58.6 53.3 48.1 42.9 40.8 38.7 2,146 2,301 2,438 2,572 2,619 2,660 Guyana 33.7 33.5 33.2 73 73 72 Haiti 93.4 93.4 93.4 70.1 70.1 70.1 1,893 2,393 2,876 2,908 3,230 3,557 Honduras 34.9 1,170 Jamaica 60.5 840 Mexico 23.1 21.5 19.9 14.4 14.4 13,760 14,457 14,800 11,574 11,906 Nicaragua 89.1 74.5 60.0 45.5 45.5 1,929 1,860 1,676 1,388 1,437 Panama 23.0 526 Paraguay 17.6 608 Peru 66.4 56.3 46.2 36.1 36.1 9,964 9,566 8,776 7,540 7,801 Saint Lucia 11.9 5 Suriname 3.9 13 Trinidad and Tobago 24.7 40 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 32.0 7,861 Notes: (a) Computed from country household data using the four components of slum (improved water, improwed sanitation, durable housing and sufficient living area. Source: United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat), Global Urban Indicators Database 2012.
State of the World’s Cities 2012/2013 Table 3 Urban population, proportion of urban population living in slum area and urban slum population, by region, 1990-2012 Urban Population at Mid-year by Major Area, Region (thousands) a Major region or area 1990 1995 2000 2005 2007 2010 2012 Developing Regions 1,406,473 1,658,909 1,930,248 2,228,145 2,341,589 2,514,583 2,634,197 Northern Africa 58,552 66,491 73,996 82,209 85,843 91,590 95,602 Sub-Saharan Africa 146,640 181,532 220,535 266,848 287,548 321,300 345,564 Latin America and the Caribbean 311,042 352,267 393,420 432,646 447,430 468,757 482,496 Eastern Asia 352,808 429,924 512,043 619,535 652,715 699,813 731,647 Southern Asia 317,857 369,356 424,294 481,719 506,248 545,479 573,698 South-eastern Asia 138,996 165,445 197,360 220,814 230,851 246,701 257,677 Western Asia 79,005 92,146 106,691 122,294 128,796 138,654 145,126 Oceania 1,572 1,748 1,908 2,080 2,158 2,289 2,387 Proportion of urban population (per cent) Major region or area 1990 1995 2000 2005 2007 2010 2012 Developing Regions 34.5 37.2 39.9 42.7 43.7 45.0 45.9 Northern Africa 48.5 50.0 51.2 52.4 53.0 54.0 54.6 Sub-Saharan Africa 28.3 30.6 32.7 34.9 35.8 37.2 38.2 Latin America and the Caribbean 70.3 73.0 75.5 77.7 78.5 79.6 80.3 Eastern Asia 29.1 33.4 38.0 44.5 46.3 48.7 50.3 Southern Asia 26.5 27.7 29.0 30.2 30.8 31.7 32.4 South-eastern Asia 31.6 34.5 38.2 39.9 40.6 41.8 42.7 Western Asia 60.5 62.1 63.7 65.2 65.7 66.6 67.1 Oceania c 24.4 24.1 23.5 23.0 22.9 22.8 22.9 Notes: (a) United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs Population Division - World Urbanization Prospects: The 2009 Revision (b) Population living in household that lack either improved water, improved sanitation, sufficient living area (more than three persons per room), or durable housing (c) Trends data are not available for Oceania. A constant figure does not mean there is no change Source: United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat), Global Urban Indicators Database 2012. 126
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PRODUCTIVITY ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINA
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Copyright © United Nations Human S
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Foreword This is a time of crises.
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Acknowledgements CORE TEAM Director
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Chapter 1.1 Conceptualizing Urban P
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State of the World’s Cities 2012/
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Part Two
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Chapter 2.1 Productivity and the Pr
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Chapter 2.2 Urban Infrastructure: B
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Chapter 2.4 Equity and the Prosperi
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STATE OF THE WORLD'S CITIES 2012/2013 Prosperity

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