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Electronic Discovery and Computer Forensics Case List - Kroll Ontrack

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� Morris v. Metals USA, 2011 WL 94559 (D.S.C. Jan. 11, 2011). In this personal injury litigation, the<br />

plaintiff moved for sanctions including the exclusion of a witness <strong>and</strong> videotape from evidence.<br />

Alleging a “trial by ambush,” the plaintiff argued the defendant failed to disclose the identity of a<br />

witness (an investigator) <strong>and</strong> corresponding surveillance videotape until six months after receiving<br />

the interrogatories <strong>and</strong> requests for production, <strong>and</strong> roughly one week prior to the discovery<br />

deadline. The defendant argued production was not required as it intended to use the evidence<br />

solely for impeachment purposes. Analyzing the evidence, the court found the tape could also<br />

serve a substantive purpose as the video showed the plaintiff performing normal daily activities <strong>and</strong><br />

might contradict or diminish the plaintiff’s quality of life claims. Despite a lack of bad faith, the<br />

defendant’s violation of Fed.R.Civ.P. 26(a) <strong>and</strong> (e) was “not substantially justified nor harmless”;<br />

thus, the court prohibited the use of the investigator as a witness <strong>and</strong> the videotape as evidence at<br />

trial, but declined to impose further sanctions.<br />

� Almarri v. Gates, 2008 WL 4449858 (D.S.C. Oct. 2, 2008). In this case, the plaintiff, an enemy<br />

combatant in military custody, requested the court impose a preservation order to preserve<br />

documents related to his detention <strong>and</strong> determine if spoliation occurred. The plaintiff claimed the<br />

government destroyed relevant evidence, did not have a preservation policy <strong>and</strong> that a<br />

preservation order was necessary to prevent further evidence destruction. The defendants claimed<br />

they had issued several preservation directives calling for the retention of evidence pertaining to<br />

the plaintiff <strong>and</strong> that the loss or destruction of certain records was inadvertent. Finding the<br />

defendants’ efforts to be in good faith, the court determined the plaintiff failed to demonstrate that<br />

there was significant risk relevant evidence would be destroyed absent a preservation order,<br />

thereby denying the plaintiff’s motion.<br />

� Koosharem Corp. v. Spec Personnel, LLC, 2008 WL 4458864 (D.S.C. Sept. 29, 2008). In this<br />

breach of contract, inter alia, litigation, the plaintiffs claimed the former employee defendant stole<br />

confidential information <strong>and</strong> used it to exp<strong>and</strong> the business of his current employer. The plaintiff<br />

thus sought production of the defendants’ business <strong>and</strong> personal computers for forensic inspection,<br />

alleging the e-mails produced by the defendants were not accurate copies. The plaintiffs also<br />

argued that electronic documents were modified after the defendants were put on notice of<br />

litigation, noting that the defendants did not make any preservation efforts. Finding forensic<br />

analysis appropriate, the court granted the motion to compel. The court established a detailed<br />

procedure to govern the forensic examination <strong>and</strong> ordered the parties to share equally in the fees,<br />

costs <strong>and</strong> expenses charged by the forensic expert.<br />

� KnifeSource, LLC v. Wachovia Bank, N.A., 2007 WL 2326892 (D.S.C. Aug. 10, 2007). In a suit<br />

alleging common law <strong>and</strong> UCC conversion, the plaintiff motioned the court to compel the<br />

defendant’s production of all bank statements from a specified person who allegedly altered the<br />

payee information on checks to deposit them in her personal account at the defendant’s bank. The<br />

defendant claimed it could not comply with such request, arguing that it did not maintain copies of<br />

the statements <strong>and</strong> therefore such an order would require it to create documents for the sole<br />

purpose of complying with this discovery request. As the defendant merely claimed it did not<br />

maintain physical copies of the requested information, not that it did not have the information, the<br />

court held that it failed to demonstrate the information was not reasonably accessible. The court<br />

ordered the defendant to comply with the request to the extent the information was maintained<br />

electronically.<br />

� Trammell v. Anderson Coll., 2006 WL 1997425 (D.S.C. July 17, 2006). In an employmenttermination<br />

dispute, the defendant moved to quash a subpoena issued to a computer consultant<br />

retained in “anticipation of litigation.” In turn, the plaintiff sought a motion to quash a subpoena<br />

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