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Electronic Discovery and Computer Forensics Case List - Kroll Ontrack

Electronic Discovery and Computer Forensics Case List - Kroll Ontrack

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expense of production. The court held it was not empowered to overturn the New York rule that<br />

requires the cost of production to fall upon the party seeking discovery, which creates a strong<br />

incentive for formulating requests to be as minimally burdensome as possible. Therefore, the court<br />

denied the plaintiff’s motion to compel unless the plaintiff was willing to bear the costs.<br />

� Anthropologie, Inc. v. Forever 21, Inc., 2009 WL 690239 (S.D.N.Y. Mar. 13, 2009). In this<br />

copyright infringement litigation, the plaintiff sought production of electronic documents <strong>and</strong><br />

permission to appoint an expert to copy <strong>and</strong> inspect the defendants’ hard drives. The defendants<br />

claimed the requested documents did not exist, but nonetheless provided summaries of the<br />

information for "settlement purposes only." Finding it "virtually inconceivable" that the defendants<br />

did not retain the data requested, given the scale of the defendants’ business, the court determined<br />

that the defendants’ efforts reflected a "refusal to comply with even the minimal requirements of the<br />

governing discovery rules." The court ordered production of the data that was used to create the<br />

summaries <strong>and</strong> all documents that pertained to the plaintiff’s request, but delayed consideration of<br />

the hard drive copying request until after production.<br />

� Acorn v. County of Nassau, 2009 WL 605859 (E.D.N.Y. Mar. 9, 2009). In this civil rights litigation,<br />

the plaintiffs sought sanctions alleging the defendants failed to issue a timely litigation hold or<br />

conduct a search for responsive electronic documents. The defendants claimed it issued a "verbal"<br />

litigation hold <strong>and</strong> instructed key individuals to search for responsive documents despite lacking the<br />

technical resources to locate <strong>and</strong> access electronic documents. Finding the defendants had a duty<br />

to preserve evidence <strong>and</strong> were grossly negligent in failing to issue a proper litigation hold, the court<br />

granted motion costs <strong>and</strong> attorneys’ fees. However, the court denied an adverse inference<br />

instruction citing the plaintiffs’ failure to demonstrate the favorability of the lost evidence. Regarding<br />

the defendants’ searching efforts, the court ordered the defendants to review its prior responses<br />

<strong>and</strong> supplement them if necessary, noting the plaintiffs had not provided any case law suggesting a<br />

"manual" search of electronic files was insufficient.<br />

� Port Auth. Police Asian Jade Soc’y of N.Y. & N.J. Inc. v. Port Auth. of N.Y. <strong>and</strong> N.J., 2009 WL<br />

577665 (S.D.N.Y. Mar. 5, 2009). In this racial discrimination suit, the plaintiffs sought an adverse<br />

inference instruction sanction for the defendant’s failure to preserve performance evaluations <strong>and</strong><br />

to issue a litigation hold. The defendant argued that its failure to preserve the evidence was, in<br />

part, due to the September 11th 2001 attacks, which destroyed the defendant’s executive offices.<br />

Accepting the defendant’s argument, the court found that the preservation failure was a result of<br />

negligence, but not gross negligence. Despite the preservation failure, the court denied the motion<br />

for sanction as it determined there were other sources of evidence available to the plaintiffs.<br />

� Schanfield v. Sojitz Corp. of Am., 2009 WL 577659 (S.D.N.Y. Mar. 6, 2009). In this employment<br />

discrimination suit, the defendants sought production of thirty-six purportedly privileged e-mails<br />

identified in the plaintiff’s privilege log. The defendants argued that these e-mails between the<br />

plaintiff <strong>and</strong> his friends, former colleagues <strong>and</strong> family members that are attorneys, were not<br />

protected by privilege. Addressing each e-mail category, the court held that the e-mails sent to<br />

friends were not protected since the plaintiff failed to indicate that they were prepared in<br />

anticipation of litigation. The court also found that work product protection was waived with respect<br />

to the e-mails with colleagues since the material was disclosed. Finally, the court determined the emails<br />

sent to family members that are attorneys were not attorney-client privileged because a nonattorney<br />

was copied on the e-mails; however, those e-mails constituted work product because they<br />

were prepared in anticipation of litigation.<br />

� Brookdale Univ. Hosp. & Med. Ctr., Inc. v. Health Ins. Plan of Greater New York, 2009 WL<br />

393644 (E.D.N.Y. Feb. 13, 2009). In this RICO suit, the defendants sought reconsideration of the<br />

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