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Electronic Discovery and Computer Forensics Case List - Kroll Ontrack

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not clear enough to warrant enforcement by contempt <strong>and</strong> declined to hold either party in<br />

contempt.<br />

� Massimo v. State, 144 S.W.3d 210 (Tex. Ct. App. 2004). Challenging a misdemeanor conviction<br />

for harassment by electronic communication, the defendant argued, among other things, that the<br />

trial court erred by not granting her a continuance. Specifically, the defendant argued she was<br />

entitled to a continuance because she did not receive e-mails, relied upon by the prosecution, until<br />

the day of trial. Defense counsel further argued that it needed the e-mails in order to have an<br />

expert evaluate their source before trial. Denying the defendant’s motion, the trial court noted<br />

copies of the e-mails were available three days before trial <strong>and</strong> defense counsel should have<br />

picked up the copies at the District Attorney’s office. On appeal, the appellate court also indicated<br />

that counsel should not have waited 17 days before the trial to file discovery <strong>and</strong> inspection of<br />

evidence motions <strong>and</strong> that counsel could have hired an expert even if the e-mails were unavailable<br />

for review. In affirming the trial court’s decision, the appellate court declared, “the failure to obtain<br />

an expert or to obtain the e-mails until the eve of trial can hardly be the fault of the State…[the<br />

defendant] was at least partially, if not totally, responsible for their last-minute production.”<br />

� Multitechnology Servs. v. Verizon Southwest, 2004 WL 1553480 (N.D. Tex. July 12, 2004). In a<br />

discovery dispute relating to the allocation of costs for responding to interrogatories, the defendant<br />

sought a protective order declaring that it would cost $60,000 to produce the requested<br />

information, which was in electronic format. A magistrate judge ordered the plaintiff to pay half of<br />

the costs. In response to the order, the plaintiff argued that it was requesting only “accessible<br />

data,” making cost-shifting inappropriate in this case under the Zubulake seven-factor test. Finding<br />

cost-shifting was fair, the magistrate asserted that “requiring the parties to evenly shoulder the<br />

expense is the most effective resolution because it balances the benefit of the discovery for [the<br />

plaintiff] <strong>and</strong> provides [the defendant] with incentive to manage the costs it incurs in answering [the<br />

plaintiff’s] interrogatories.” The magistrate further classified the expenses as court costs that the<br />

prevailing party could recover. See also Multitechnology Servs. v. Verizon Southwest, No. 4:02-<br />

CV-702-Y (N.D. Tex. July 19, 2004) (affirming the magistrate judge’s decision).<br />

� In re Lowe’s Cos., Inc., 2004 WL 1092374 (Tex. App. May 18, 2004). In a personal injury lawsuit,<br />

the trial court granted the plaintiff’s motion for an order compelling production of the defendant’s<br />

computer database. Specifically, the trial court ordered the defendant to bring or have access to a<br />

computer at the defendant’s deposition that could search, sort, <strong>and</strong> print any database information<br />

that the plaintiff’s counsel might request. The defendant objected to the order claiming that the<br />

request was overbroad <strong>and</strong> argued that producing the entire database electronically would give the<br />

plaintiff unfettered access to privileged or irrelevant information. Ruling in favor of the defendant,<br />

the appellate court declared that “requests for information that are not reasonably tailored as to<br />

time, place, or subject matter amount to impermissible ‘fishing expeditions’.” Finding the discovery<br />

order overbroad, the appellate court issued a writ of m<strong>and</strong>amus, vacating the portion of the order<br />

that required production of the database.<br />

� Cisco Sys., Inc. v. Alcatel USA, Inc., 301 F. Supp.2d 599 (E.D. Tex. 2004). The plaintiff sued the<br />

defendant, a competitor, for antitrust violations, <strong>and</strong> the defendant counterclaimed declaring that it<br />

owned the allegedly misappropriated property. The plaintiff moved to dismiss the counterclaim on<br />

res judicata principles given that the defendant’s allegations were the subject of a prior litigation<br />

that had been dismissed by the trial judge. In response, the defendant argued that the plaintiff’s<br />

late production of volumes of electronic data contained on back up tapes prevented the defendant<br />

from bringing its claim in the first lawsuit. Rejecting this argument, the court concurred with the trial<br />

judge in the first case <strong>and</strong> gave the defendant “no allowances for having sat on the information” for<br />

145

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