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Electronic Discovery and Computer Forensics Case List - Kroll Ontrack

Electronic Discovery and Computer Forensics Case List - Kroll Ontrack

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� Feig v. Apple Org., Inc., 2009 WL 1515506 (S.D.Fla. May 29, 2009). In this wrongful termination<br />

litigation, the plaintiff sought production of the defendant’s communications, including e-mails to<br />

<strong>and</strong> from the plaintiff. The defendant claimed that production of employee e-mails referencing the<br />

plaintiff was burdensome <strong>and</strong> would produce irrelevant documents. The defendant also argued that<br />

its server was shut down when it went out of business <strong>and</strong> that if the employee e-mail accounts<br />

were recreated, they would be impossible to search by keyword. Rejecting the defendant’s<br />

irrelevancy argument, the court found that e-mails sent by the plaintiff’s co-workers could be<br />

reasonably calculated to lead to admissible evidence. Thus, the court ordered an electronic search<br />

of the defendant’s server data. The court noted that if a keyword search proved impossible, the<br />

defendant could seek a protective order provided it had support from a computer forensic expert.<br />

� Bank of Mongolia v. M & P Global Fin. Servs., Inc., 2009 WL 117312 (S.D.Fla. Apr. 24, 2009).<br />

In this RICO action, the plaintiff sought a production response from the defendants after a previous<br />

motion to compel proved fruitless. The plaintiff also requested sanctions in the form of direct<br />

access to the defendants’ computer hardware <strong>and</strong> electronic information. Finding the defendants<br />

failed to present a sufficient reason for the discovery inadequacies, the court determined an<br />

independent computer expert should be appointed to retrieve deleted responsive files from the<br />

defendants’ computers. The court ordered the plaintiff to submit search terms <strong>and</strong> bear the expert’s<br />

costs unless future evidence of discovery misconduct necessitated cost allocation to the<br />

defendants, but awarded attorneys’ fees to the plaintiff. The court also afforded the defendants the<br />

right to review the search terms <strong>and</strong> determine privilege <strong>and</strong> responsiveness.<br />

� Cont’l Group, Inc. v. KW Prop. Mgmt., LLC, 2009 WL 1098461 (S.D.Fla. Apr. 22, 2009). In this<br />

<strong>Computer</strong> Fraud <strong>and</strong> Abuse Act litigation, the plaintiff claimed a former employee downloaded<br />

proprietary information prior to leaving the company. Among the plaintiff’s numerous motions was<br />

its request for an adverse inference sanction. The plaintiff alleged that the computer files were<br />

taken with the intention to use the information in the former employee’s new employment, they<br />

were accessed after notice of litigation <strong>and</strong> the related metadata was destroyed. Finding the<br />

plaintiff failed to demonstrate bad faith on the part of the former employee, the court denied the<br />

adverse inference request noting the conduct did not rise to the requisite level for a finding of<br />

evidence spoliation.<br />

� Preferred Care Partners Holding Corp. v. Humana, Inc., 2009 WL 982460 (S.D.Fla. Apr. 9,<br />

2009). In this litigation alleging a confidentiality agreement breach, the plaintiffs sought sanctions<br />

based on the defendant’s "document dump" of 10,000 documents two months after the close of<br />

discovery <strong>and</strong> deletion of documents pursuant to a "print <strong>and</strong> purge" directive from defense<br />

counsel. Finding the defendant clearly failed to carry out its discovery obligations by acting in a<br />

grossly negligent manner, the court imposed sanctions. First, the court ordered further depositions<br />

regarding several categories of documents at cost to the defendant. The court then ordered<br />

additional limited discovery in relation to several document categories. According to the court,<br />

these sanctions were intended to compensate the plaintiffs as well as to punish <strong>and</strong> deter any<br />

further breaches of discovery obligations. The court also determined the defendant’s counsel’s<br />

decision to print <strong>and</strong> purge electronic documents without consulting opposing counsel or the court<br />

was an exercise in bad judgment constituting a breach of the defendant’s duty to preserve.<br />

Accordingly, the court ordered that the plaintiffs shall be permitted to conduct a forensic<br />

examination of the defendant’s electronic data backup system to verify all e-mails were produced.<br />

In addition, the court ordered that the plaintiffs shall be permitted to conduct a forensic examination<br />

to ensure the reduction of the 60,000 data set to 35 documents (produced in a supplemental<br />

production) was appropriate. Finally, the court determined default judgment sanctions were not<br />

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