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Electronic Discovery and Computer Forensics Case List - Kroll Ontrack

Electronic Discovery and Computer Forensics Case List - Kroll Ontrack

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� Annex Books, Inc. v. City of Indianapolis, 2012 WL 892170 (S.D.Ind. Mar. 14, 2012). In this<br />

discovery dispute, the defendant sought to compel the plaintiffs’ bookkeeping data in a reasonably<br />

usable format. Although the plaintiffs hired two forensics experts, spent over $9,000 in services,<br />

<strong>and</strong> purchased QuickBooks Pro, they were unable to convert their data (ordinarily maintained on<br />

Platinum) into a format compatible with the defendant’s bookkeeping program (QuickBooks).<br />

Applying Fed.R.Civ.P. 34(a) <strong>and</strong> the corresponding advisory committee notes, the court recognized<br />

that while Rule 34(a) requires a responding party to take steps in order to translate information into<br />

a “reasonably usable form,” sometimes the form by which ESI is ordinarily maintained may not be<br />

reasonably usable by all parties—especially when dealing with legacy data like the case at h<strong>and</strong>. In<br />

determining whether to require production, the court reasoned the appropriate analysis required<br />

weighing the benefit of the evidence against the burden of translation pursuant to Fed.R.Civ.P.<br />

26(b)(2)(C). While the court found that the bookkeeping information was likely “relevant” <strong>and</strong><br />

“important,” it found the plaintiffs had made a good faith effort to translate the ESI <strong>and</strong> need not act<br />

further. Finding that the defendant had established good cause for the ESI at h<strong>and</strong>, the court<br />

further held that if the defendant wished to proceed attempting to import the data, they could do so<br />

on their own dime.<br />

� Promote Innovation LLC v. Roche Diagnostics Corp., 2011 WL 3490005 (S.D. Ind. Aug. 9,<br />

2011). In this qui tam action, the plaintiff objected to the defendant’s request for taxation of ediscovery<br />

costs pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1920, arguing the costs were not allowable <strong>and</strong>,<br />

alternatively, that they should be exempted as a qui tam relator. Dismissing the plaintiff’s first<br />

contention that the defendant did not inform them of search terms used, the court held the plaintiff<br />

did not provide evidence demonstrating the search terms were improper or unnecessary. Next, the<br />

court rejected the plaintiff’s allegation that the defendant’s ESI management techniques including<br />

data restriction, custodian filtration, de-duplication <strong>and</strong> repairing corrupted documents <strong>and</strong><br />

database errors, were implemented for the defendant’s own convenience <strong>and</strong> therefore fell outside<br />

the scope of taxable costs. Instead, the court determined that if the defendant had not used these<br />

efficient processes, the costs may have been significantly greater. Noting that precedent supported<br />

the taxation of e-discovery costs under § 1920 <strong>and</strong> provided no exception for qui tam relators, the<br />

court granted the Bill of Costs in the amount of $10,040.09.<br />

� Haraburda v. Arcelor Mittal USA, Inc., 2011 WL 2600756 (N.D. Ind. June 28, 2011). In this<br />

employment discrimination suit, the plaintiff requested the court order the defendant to preserve email<br />

evidence, claiming the defendant previously deleted e-mails from the plaintiff’s account<br />

without her permission <strong>and</strong> refused to issue a litigation hold prior to the Fed.R.Civ.P. 26(f) meet<br />

<strong>and</strong> confer. The defendant argued the plaintiff’s request was premature as Rule 26(d)(1) prohibits a<br />

party from seeking discovery before the Rule 26(f) conference. Disagreeing with the defendant’s<br />

argument, the court noted Rule 26(d)(1) prohibits requesting production – not compelling<br />

preservation – <strong>and</strong> stated that ruling to the contrary would leave a party with knowledge of an intent<br />

to destroy evidence without a remedy. Accordingly, the court found the plaintiff could suffer<br />

measurable prejudice based on the suit’s heavy reliance on e-mails if evidence was destroyed <strong>and</strong><br />

ordered the defendant to implement a litigation hold.<br />

� Sofaer Global Hedge Fund v. Brightpoint, Inc., 2010 WL 4701419 (S.D. Ind. Nov. 12, 2010). In<br />

this corporate litigation, the defendants sought to compel production to which the plaintiff objected<br />

claiming that producing documents from the French corporation’s possession would violate French<br />

law, that some of the sought-after documents do not exist <strong>and</strong> that it should not be required to<br />

search for documents in files other than those in possession of its principal. Addressing these<br />

arguments, the court found the documents belonging to the wholly-owned French subsidiary to be<br />

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