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Electronic Discovery and Computer Forensics Case List - Kroll Ontrack

Electronic Discovery and Computer Forensics Case List - Kroll Ontrack

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including those from their homes. A disclosure process, including provisions regarding production<br />

of documents <strong>and</strong> privilege issues, was also ordered.<br />

� In re Celexa <strong>and</strong> Lexapro Prods. Liab. Litig., 2006 WL 3497757 (E.D. Mo. Nov. 13, 2006). In this<br />

multi-district litigation regarding two prescription drugs, the parties agreed to a document<br />

management plan which the court incorporated into its order. The parties established that the<br />

plaintiffs would preserve the hard drives of computers used by the plaintiffs <strong>and</strong> the plaintiffs’<br />

decedents, <strong>and</strong> such hard drives would be imaged <strong>and</strong> analyzed pursuant to an agreed forensic<br />

examination protocol. The parties also decided the defendants would not be required to restore any<br />

of their backup tapes at this time, <strong>and</strong> instead, responsive electronically stored information would<br />

be collected from the defendants’ active IT environment. They must preserve the thirty-five backup<br />

tapes set aside for this litigation, but may otherwise resume backup tape recycling. The plaintiffs<br />

deferred the production format decision to the defendants <strong>and</strong> allowed them to produce data in any<br />

format that is generally searchable <strong>and</strong> manageable. The parties were unable to agree on how<br />

costs should be apportioned, the scope of discovery into electronic databases, <strong>and</strong> who should<br />

perform the forensic examination of the computer hard drives. The court determined it would<br />

decide these issues after more briefing by the parties.<br />

� State v. Tripp, 168 S.W.3d 667 (Mo. Ct. App. 2005). The defendant appealed a murder, rape <strong>and</strong><br />

kidnapping conviction, arguing the trial court erred in admitting evidence regarding the contents of<br />

his laptop. The defendant alleged, inter alia, the testimony was legally irrelevant <strong>and</strong> that its<br />

prejudicial effect outweighed any probative value it might have had. At trial, the State’s computer<br />

forensic expert testified that a significant amount of unallocated space remained on the hard drive<br />

<strong>and</strong> that the space was filled with zeros. The expert also uncovered a reference to “wipinfo.exe” in<br />

the computer’s swap file on the hard drive. Based on these factors, the expert concluded that a<br />

wiping utility was used on the computer <strong>and</strong> that 160 files had been accessed, modified or deleted<br />

the day the victim disappeared. The defendant’s computer expert argued it was impossible to<br />

distinguish between a hard drive on which a wiping utility had been used <strong>and</strong> a hard drive on which<br />

the unallocated space was in the same condition as it was when the manufacturer delivered it. On<br />

appeal, the court noted the “State’s position would be stronger if there had been any testimony or<br />

other evidence that suggested that the laptop ever had anything on it that would connect [the<br />

defendant] with the offenses for which he was being tried.” Despite this, the court affirmed the trial<br />

court’s judgment, stating that admission of the testimony <strong>and</strong> evidence did not constitute plain error<br />

as the state only made a passing reference to the free space on the computer <strong>and</strong> the evidence of<br />

a wiping utility.<br />

Nebraska<br />

� Union Pac. R.R. Co. v. United States Envtl. Prot. Agency, 2010 WL 2560455 (D.Neb. June 24,<br />

2010). In this environmental contamination dispute, the plaintiff sought a temporary restraining<br />

order <strong>and</strong> preliminary injunction against the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Seeking to<br />

evaluate the merits of the EPA’s lead contamination claim, the plaintiff requested information<br />

pursuant to the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). Based on information contained in e-mails<br />

gathered from the initial disclosure, the plaintiff argued that an EPA supervisor ordered employees<br />

to destroy information responsive to the plaintiff’s FOIA requests <strong>and</strong> "relevant in future<br />

enforcement actions." Granting the temporary restraining order to prevent further destruction of<br />

evidence, the court ordered the defendant to produce all relevant data <strong>and</strong> designate "an individual<br />

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