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Parties, Candidates and Citizens On-Line - Åbo Akademi

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Contents of party websites<br />

Focus is now turned to the findings concerning the contents of the Finnish parties’<br />

websites. The descriptive findings of the website content analysis are firstly presented<br />

after which the finding of a cluster analysis based on the findings is presented. The scores<br />

for the website content indexes are presented in Table 4.<br />

Table 4. Contents of the Finnish parties’ websites: index scores<br />

Party<br />

Internal<br />

administration &<br />

information<br />

(0-23p)<br />

Campaigning<br />

& General<br />

information<br />

(0-19p)<br />

Participation &<br />

Bottom-up<br />

communication<br />

(0-13p)<br />

Presentation<br />

&<br />

Sophistication<br />

(0-33p)<br />

Social Democratic Party 19 11 6 22<br />

Centre Party 18 17 8 20<br />

National Coalition Party 18 14 8 20<br />

Swedish People's Party 14 12 4 12<br />

Christian Democrats 19 14 11 19<br />

Green League 18 13 11 12<br />

Left-Wing Alliance 14 13 6 17<br />

True Finns 12 14 7 18<br />

Alternative People 5 10 4 9<br />

Union of free Finl<strong>and</strong> 13 4 2 9<br />

Liberals 13 4 5 7<br />

For the Poor 4 1 4 2<br />

Finnish People's Blue-whites 9 4 2 6<br />

Communist Party of Finl<strong>and</strong> 16 9 5 11<br />

Communist Worker's Party 8 2 2 7<br />

Mean: 13.33 9.47<br />

5.67 12.73<br />

The results in Table 4 show that, on average, the Finnish parties’ websites focus slightly<br />

more on internal administration <strong>and</strong> information than on the other areas. Expressed as<br />

percentages of the maximum total, the mean, 13.33, for the internal administration <strong>and</strong><br />

information index reaches 58%. The means for campaigning <strong>and</strong> general information<br />

[9.47] <strong>and</strong> participation <strong>and</strong> bottom-up communication [5.67] are around half of the total<br />

maximum [50% <strong>and</strong> 44% respectively]. The presentation <strong>and</strong> sophistication mean score<br />

[12.73] reaches 39% of the possible total score for the index. Thus, in general, the Finnish<br />

parties appear to use their websites for internal administration <strong>and</strong> different types of<br />

information, i.e. internal information <strong>and</strong> campaign related general information. Some<br />

specific party scores do, however, merit some special attention. Firstly, the Green League<br />

was one of two parties scoring highly on the participation <strong>and</strong> bottom-up index. The<br />

party’s egalitarian organizational structure could be one explanation for these findings<br />

(Nousiainen 1998, 89; Römmele 2003, 15; Zilliacus 2001, 39). Secondly, all three major<br />

parties, i.e. the SDP, Centre <strong>and</strong> NCP, scored the highest on the presentation <strong>and</strong><br />

99

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