Tvisebrivi meTodebi socialur kvlevaSi - Center for Social Sciences
Tvisebrivi meTodebi socialur kvlevaSi - Center for Social Sciences
Tvisebrivi meTodebi socialur kvlevaSi - Center for Social Sciences
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nebismieri kvleva programis SedgeniT iwyeba. Tu am dokumentis Sedgenas<br />
saTanado yuradRebis gareSe movepyrobiT, SeiZleba mTeli gamokvleva CaiSalos.<br />
maSinac ki, rodesac yvelaze martivi, dazverviTi gamokvlevis programis Sesaxeb<br />
vsaubrobT, aucilebelia misi Sedgenis dros maqsimalurad davasabuToT Cveni<br />
miznebi da amocanebi.<br />
gamokvlevis programis mTavari mizania gamokvlevis problemis gansazRvra,<br />
misi aqtualobis dasabuTeba da am problemis SeswavlisaTvis SerCeuli gzebis<br />
marTebulobis damtkiceba. programa unda pasuxobdes kvleviTi kiTxvebis<br />
logikur Tanamimdevrobas:<br />
o ra unda SeviswavloT?<br />
o ra miznebis misaRwevad unda SeviswavloT?<br />
o sad da ra pirobebSi unda SeviswavloT?<br />
o kvlevis ra saSualebebis gamoyenebiT unda SeviswavloT?<br />
am kiTxvebze pasuxebis Camoyalibeba gamokvlevis ukeT momzadebasa da<br />
CatarebaSi gvexmareba.<br />
gamokvlevis programa, romelic, agreTve “gamokvlevis koncefciis”<br />
saxeliTaa cnobili, rogorc wesi, ori nawilisagan Sedgeba: meTodologiuri da<br />
proceduruli.<br />
programis meTodologiur nawilSi, romelic Teoriuli xasiaTisaa, xdeba (1)<br />
<strong>socialur</strong>i problemis Camoyalibeba da misi aqtualobis dasabuTeba; (2) gamokvlevis<br />
obieqtisa da Temis gansazRvra; (3) dasmuli problemidan gamomdinare,<br />
gamokvlevis miznis (an miznebis) da amocanebis dasaxva da (4) gamokvlevis<br />
hipoTezis Camoyalibeba.<br />
programis procedurul (meTodur) nawilSi saWiroa (1) Sesaswavli erTeulis<br />
(jgufis) gamoyofa da (2) in<strong>for</strong>maciis Segrovebis <strong>meTodebi</strong>s aRwera da daxasiaTeba.<br />
ganvixiloT moTxovnebi gamokvlevis programis orive nawilisadmi. 16<br />
programis meTodologiuri nawili<br />
1. problemis Camoyalibeba. SeuZlebelia <strong>socialur</strong>i gamokvlevis Catareba<br />
“saerTod” — mas aucileblad unda hqondes fokusi, unda gamoiyos konkretuli<br />
sakiTxebis jgufi, romelic mkvlevris ZiriTadi interesia. yvela kvleva tardeba<br />
ama Tu im <strong>socialur</strong>i problemis Seswavlis mizniT. sazogadoebaSi arsebuli <strong>socialur</strong>i<br />
problemebi SeiZleba exebodes cxovrebis sxvadasxva sferos, magram isini<br />
yovelTvis xalxis erToblivi cxovrebiT, urTierTqmedebiT da/an maTi <strong>socialur</strong><br />
institutebTan urTierTobiTaa gamowveuli, asaxaven interesebis sxvadasxvaobas<br />
da mosaxleobis farTo fenebisTvisaa mniSvnelovani. ra Tqma unda,<br />
gamokvleva am problemebs ver gadaWris, magram mas SeuZlia, gaamdidros Cveni<br />
codna maT Sesaxeb da daexmaros sazogadoebas arsebuli problemebis gadaWraSi.<br />
ar aris mizanSewonili erTi gamokvlevis farglebSi ramdenime <strong>socialur</strong>i<br />
problemis Seswavla — aseTi kvlevis praqtikuli ganxorcieleba Zalian Znelia,<br />
xSirad ki SeuZlebelic.<br />
gamokvlevis problemis ukeT Camoyalibebisa da misi aqtualobis dasabuTebis<br />
mizniT aucilebelia Seswavlili iqnes arsebuli literatura am problemasTan<br />
dakavSirebiT. agreTve mniSvnelovania am problemisadmi miZRvnili wina kvlevebis<br />
Sedegebis moZieba. literaturis mimoxilvaSi xdeba moZiebuli literaturis<br />
ganxilva da dagegmili kvlevis adgilis gansazRvra arsebul samecniero wyaroebs<br />
Soris.<br />
gamokvlevis programis es nawili mizanSewonilia davasruloT Cveni uSualo<br />
kvleviTi kiTxvis CamoyalibebiT.<br />
2. gamokvlevis Temisa da obieqtis gansazRvra. gamokvlevis TemaSi gamo-<br />
16<br />
qvemoT moyvanili moTxovnebi ar aris SemuSavebuli specifikurad <strong>Tvisebrivi</strong> kvlevisaTvis.<br />
ramdenadac, rogorc aRvniSneT, gamokvlevis programa yvela tipis<br />
gamokvlevisTvis unda iqnes SemuSavebuli, es moTxovnebi SeiZleba wavuyenoT rogorc<br />
Tvisebriv, aseve raodenobriv kvlevas.<br />
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