Sromebi 2 (14) Works 2 (14) Труды 2 (14) - Newsletters

№ 2 (14), 2009 Sromebi – TRANSACTIONS – ТРУДЫ filologia – Филология – Philologytye, Cem drosac qe meiWra. cxenebi ro yofila, geiWra, rodiniviT iyo amo-Wrili ormo da wyals svamden cxenebi da mito qvia rodinouli~ (mTqmeli:irodi Teodes Ze kvinikaZe, 71 wlis. ganaTleba 4 klasi. 1974 wlis 11 agvisto);2. sxva informatori, amave sofleli, aseT axsnas gvawvdis: `...ro gouvliaiq erT rus[s], yofila muxnari, aq futkari yofila bevri da rus[s]uTqvams: `rodinia ulie~, e. i. futkrebis samSobloo~ (irakli mixeilis ZeosaZe, 75 wlis, ganaTleba 2 klasi, 1974 wlis 11 agvisto); 3. mesame Tanasoflelisul sxvagvar ganmartebas gvTavazobs: `me ro aq mevedi, es iyoadgili. qveviT iq yriden masalefs da akeTebden rodins da daarqves am adgilsrodinouli~ (meliton giorgis Ze bogveraZe, 74 wlis. ganaTleba 4klasi, 1974 wlis 11 agvisto). Cveni dakvirvebiT ki sofel rodinoulSi adviladSesamCnevia: alag-alag oRroCoRroiani da wylian-tboriani adgilebida ajameTis tyis siaxloves, aseve mdinaris piras. marTlac rom saxelwodebarodinauli//rodinouli zedgamoWrilia! toponimikurad Seswavla rodinis,filTaqvis, sanayi qvis (qvasanayi), qvijis sixSire-gavrcelebis TvalsazrisiT,vfiqrobT, saintereso suraTs mogvcems.SeniSvna: rac Seexeba figurul gamoTqmas _ rodinobis kviraSi (=Tavis,dReSi, arasodes), araferi aqvs saerTo rodin leqsemasTan. rogorc T. saxokiaaRniSnavs: `aq sityva rodinoba riTmuli Sewyobaa sityva rodinTan daTviT fraza ixmareba dacinvis saxiT~ [2, 524].arqaul saqarTveloSi jamebi qvisgan, Tixisgan da xisganac keTdeboda,oRond es ukanaskneli masalad gamZle, `qvian~ xes saWiroebda. rodini, qvasanayida qvijac am mxriv sinonimebia qarTul enasa da mis dialeqtebSi(Sdr. filTaqva =fili da qvasanayi erTdroulad). amaTgan rodin sityvisetimologia da warmomavloba (sakuTriv qarTulia Tu ucxouri) mkvlevar-Tagan dRemde Seuswavleli da dasadgenia. qvasanayi ki, rogorc aRnagobi-Tac, ise warmomavlobiTac naTelia (qva+sanayi anu sanayi qva, kompozitia),sakuTriv qarTuli sityvaa da damatebiT Ziebas ar saWiroebs. rac Seexebaqvija’s, misi warmomavloba-etimologia, lingvistur-etimologiurad, sainteresoa,da amitomac CvenTvis specialuri kvlevis sagani gaxda.cnobil istorikoss d. baqraZes erT-erT naSromSi qvija `samzareulosada saWmlis~ CamonaTvalSi aqvs dasaxelebuli. misive ganmartebiT, `qvijaSemoklebuli qvis jamia, imas, riTac nayaven, imereTSi qvasanays eZaxian,guriaSi _ sanay qvas~ [3,82].es sityva rTuli aRnagobisaa, sxvagvarad, kompozitia: qva+ja. –ja momdinareobsara arabuli sityva jam’isagan, aramed megr-laz. ja’sagan (ja=Zeli, gamxmari xe). amrigad, qvija’s ZirZveli mniSvneloba unda yofiliyo`qvis xe~, `qvaxe~ (`qvasaviT magari xe~). mis sinonimad qarTul enaSi axlacixmareba Zelqva =`magari xe, Sdr. *jalqva//*jaqva, romlis arqetipi da variaciuliforma unda iyos Cven mier gaanalizebuli `qvija~.amrigad, qvija